SeisBench DAS is an extension to the SeisBench library for machine learning in seismology that defines standard formats for DAS benchmark datasets, including standardised metadata and labels, and DAS models, and builds on the xdas framework for data ingestion and virtual array handling.
Abstract
Fibre optic sensing, such as distributed acoustic sensing (DAS), has become a widespread technology for geophysical studies. To process the large-scale datasets produced by DAS, several machine learning methods have been proposed. However, without standardization of data and models, these methods lack comparability and interoperability. This introduces a gap between model developers and practitioners analyzing DAS data and inhibits adoption of deep learning for DAS. To address these limitations, here we present SeisBench DAS, an extension to the SeisBench library for machine learning in seismology. SeisBench DAS defines standard formats for DAS benchmark datasets, including standardised metadata and labels, and DAS models. It builds on the xdas framework for data ingestion and virtual array handling, and on PyTorch for reading and applying the machine learning models. Importantly, SeisBench provides an engine to efficiently apply deep learning models to diverse formats of DAS data, bridging the gap between model developers and practitioners. SeisBench DAS is designed as an open and extensible framework, allowing to easily incorporate future developments in deep learning for DAS.
Critical synthesis shows that the apparent dominance of CNNs is partly explained by the natural two-dimensional spatiotemporal representation of DAS data and by mature, reusable CNN pipelines, rather than evidence of universal superiority.
Abd Rahim Saidin, I. M. Nawi· International Journal of Adv...· 0 citations
Fiber-optic distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) has emerged as a critical Internet-of-Things (IoT) sensing technology with broad industrial applications. However, the two-dimensional spatial-temporal morphology of DAS signals presents analytical challenges for conventional methods. In contrast, this complex signal struc...
J. Duan, Jia-Geng Chen, Zuyuan He· Science China Information Sc...· 0 citations
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Foundation models, i.e., large neural networks pretrained on broad unlabeled data and adapted to many downstream tasks, have reshaped natural language processing and computer vision and are now being explored for the wireless physical layer. Wireless Physical-Layer Foundation Models (WPFMs) aim to learn transferable re...
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This thesis investigates machine learning as a data-driven complement to model-based signal processing in ISAC, with contributions spanning supervised, semi-supervised, unsupervised, and self-supervised learning regimes across four appended papers.
Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) utilizes fiber-optic cables to create virtual sensor arrays that monitor vibrations and strain over long distances. DAS is particularly useful in remote seismic sensing and infrastructure protection but generates large data volumes that pose processing challenges. The paper presents O...
Roman Pavelkin, L. A. Zavala-Mondragón, F. W. van der Sommen· 0 citations
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