Aug 2026· Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment· Vol 19, pp. 4582-4585· 0 citations· 15 references
TL;DR
This work demonstrates Text2SQL-Eval, an open-source, modular framework for rigorous evaluation of text-to-SQL systems, which provides a comprehensive suite of over twelve metrics, spanning execution accuracy, SQL syntactic equivalence, and LLM-as-judge scoring.
Abstract
Text-to-SQL systems translate natural language questions into executable SQL queries, enabling intuitive access to structured data. While recent large language models have substantially improved generation quality, evaluating these systems remains a complex challenge: SQL semantics are subtle, multiple valid query formulations exist for the same question, and execution-based metrics are implemented inconsistently across the community. We demonstrate Text2SQL-Eval, an open-source, modular framework for rigorous evaluation of text-to-SQL systems. The toolkit provides a comprehensive suite of over twelve metrics, spanning execution accuracy, SQL syntactic equivalence, and LLM-as-judge scoring, together with integrated pipelines for inference, SQL execution against real databases, SQL profiling, and detailed error analysis. A web-based dashboard enables interactive exploration of benchmark results, cross-pipeline comparison, and per-record drill-down with live re-evaluation. The demonstration walks attendees through evaluating and comparing text-to-SQL pipelines on both established public benchmarks and new enterprise benchmarks. Attendees will learn to diagnose failure patterns and use LLM-as-judge to assess predictions where traditional metrics fall short.
Text-to-SQL models translate natural language questions into SQL, enabling non-technical users to access databases. However, most existing research focuses on correctness, neglecting query efficiency. In this paper, we address the challenge of evaluating the execution efficiency of generated SQL in Text-to-SQL by intro...
Li Lin, Yun-Feng Shen, Ling-Feng Bao et al.· Proceedings of the ACM on So...· 0 citations
BIRD-History is introduced, a benchmark consisting of 1,393 tasks across 11 databases, designed to evaluate text-to-SQL systems'ability to ground underspecified natural language questions using historical SQL scripts, and a plug-in retriever that extracts five types of external knowledge from historical SQL scripts, th...
Yun-Fan Zhou, Qi-Ming Shi, Yi-Zhou Yang et al.· 0 citations
This work formalizes Text-to-SQL verification as a standalone task: assessing whether a candidate SQL query semantically satisfies a natural language request, without access to ground-truth labels, and proposes and compares two modular verification strategies.
Tarfah Alrashed, Madhup Sukoon, David R Karger et al.· Proceedings of the VLDB Endo...· 0 citations
The study empirically demonstrates comparative behaviours of the current LLMs, and suggests the use of execution-aware evaluation in the studies and deployment of Text-to-SQL.
B. N, T. L. Manasa· International journal of com...· 0 citations
TQTS-BENCH is introduced, a multi-syntax benchmark for evaluating text-to-query capabilities over TSDBs, and error analysis reveals that this performance gap mainly stems from the heterogeneous query syntaxes across different TSDBs, misinterpretation of time-specific intents, and incorrect schema linking.
Fei Lyu, Zhi-Yi Peng, Jia-Ming Liu et al.· 0 citations
This work presents a training-free framework that formulates SQL correction as a plan-guided, tree-structured debugging process that mitigates error accumulation during iterative refinement and demonstrates the effectiveness and stability of the approach in real-world deployments.
Xinmei Huang, Jie Song, Peng Li et al.· 0 citations
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