Skip to content
Open access

A Hybrid Conjugate Gradient Method for Unconstrained Optimization with Application in Image Restoration

Jul 2026 · Symmetry · Vol 18, pp. 1276 · 0 citations · 32 references

TL;DR

This paper proposes a hybrid conjugate gradient method for solving unconstrained optimization problems by combining two PRP-type directions via convex combination, which dynamically adjusts to gradient change rates and satisfies the sufficient descent property.

Abstract

Hybrid conjugate gradient methods are considered as an efficient family of conjugate gradient (CG) methods used to solve unconstrained optimization problems. In this paper, on account of the outstanding performance of the PRP (Polak–Ribière–Polyak) conjugate gradient method and its exceptional numerical computational stability, we propose a hybrid conjugate gradient method for solving unconstrained optimization problems. By combining two PRP-type directions via convex combination, the proposed search direction dynamically adjusts to gradient change rates and satisfies the sufficient descent property. Under mild conditions, the global convergence of the proposed method is established. Numerical computations are presented to display the efficacy of the proposed algorithm compared to some existing algorithms. It is indicated that the proposed method is more effective in dealing with non-convex optimization problems. Finally, the applicability of the proposed method is shown in image restoration problems with noise, and preliminary experimental results demonstrate its effectiveness compared to some other methods.

Read PDF

Similar papers

Sep 2026

A Three‐Term Modified PRP Conjugate Gradient Method for Unconstrained Optimization: Application to Image Restoration

The PRP method is widely recognized as one of the most classical conjugate gradient methods, yet its convergence is generally difficult to guarantee under conventional weak assumptions, making its improvement a long‐standing open research problem. To improve the convergence property of the PRP method, this paper intr...

Zhi-Tong Yang, Jin-Kui Liu, Ting Liu et al. · 0 citations
Open access Sep 2026

A Variant of Self-Adjusting Spectral Hybrid Dai-Liao Conjugate Gradient Method

This study presents a spectral convex combination modification of the Liu Storey method for unconstrained optimization, aiming to enhance efficiency and adaptability compared to existing approaches.

Muhammad Aqiil Iqmal Ishak, Nurfaqiha Abu Salim, S. M. Marjugi · 0 citations
Open access 2026

An Application of the Classical Conjugate Gradient Method in Image Restoration Problem

Optimization was a collection of mathematical methods applied across various fields to find the most effective solution to a problem. One of the optimization methods was the conjugate gradient method, selected due to its low memory demands and capacity to make use of the optimization problem’s structure. In this study,...

Hajar N., Liew J. Y., M. S et al. · 0 citations
Open access Sep 2026

A DL -like Hybrid of DY Conjugate Gradient Algorithm for Unconstrained Optimization Problems with Application in Mode Function

Conjugate gradient methods have come a long way in solving system of equations and large scaled optimization problems. In this paper, a hybrid conjugate gradient method which incorporates the DY update parameter and herein constructed conjugate gradient solver that uses Dai-Liao conjugacy conditions is proposed for non...

S. Ayinde, A. Mehamdia, J. Adelodun et al. · 0 citations
Open access Oct 2026

A convex combination conjugate gradient algorithm with application in mode function

Conjugate gradient methods are a popular class of iterative methods for solving linear systems of equations and nonlinear optimization problems. In this paper, we suggest a new hybrid nonlinear conjugate gradient method, in which the conjugate gradient coefficient $\beta _{k}$ is a convex combination of $\beta _{k}^{NV...

A. Mehamdia, Y. Chaib, T. Bechouat · 0 citations

We use cookies to run the site and, with your consent, for analytics and to show ads. See our Cookie Policy.