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A Novel Study of Traffic Object Detection Based on Video Surveillance Streams

Aug 2026 · Applied Sciences · Vol 16, pp. 8541 · 0 citations · 18 references

TL;DR

A perception-tracking-reasoning framework based on traffic rules, which is used for vehicle recognition and driving-state analysis in surveillance videos is proposed, which integrates enhanced vehicle perception, cross-frame identity association, trajectory-state modeling, and interpretable rule reasoning into a unified processing flow.

Abstract

Traditional traffic target detection heavily relies on manual processing. However, the latest advancements in deep learning have significantly enhanced the capabilities of target detection and multi-target tracking. To address these challenges, this paper proposes a perception-tracking-reasoning framework based on traffic rules, which is used for vehicle recognition and driving-state analysis in surveillance videos. This framework integrates enhanced vehicle perception, cross-frame identity association, trajectory-state modeling, and interpretable rule reasoning into a unified processing flow. Finally, experiments show that the main advantage of the proposed model lies in its ability to detect small-sized vehicle targets and improve trajectory stability in complex traffic scenarios.

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