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A Portable Middleware for Plan-Based Adaptive Query Processing

Aug 2026 · Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment · 0 citations · 9 references

TL;DR

AQPHub is presented, an extensible framework for plan-based AQP that decouples AQP strategies from specific engines by providing a middleware that leverages a SQL-based interface, requiring minimal effort to port to a new DBMS.

Abstract

Inaccurate cardinality estimation is a major performance bottleneck for many database management systems (DBMS). Plan-based adaptive query processing (AQP) has been widely studied to address this issue, but existing solutions are tightly coupled to specific database engines, making them difficult to reuse or extend. This paper presents AQPHub , an extensible framework for plan-based AQP that decouples AQP strategies from specific engines. This is achieved by providing a middleware that leverages a SQL-based interface, requiring minimal effort to port to a new DBMS. Users can easily extend AQPHub by integrating different DBMSs and/or designing different AQP strategies. AQPHub shows negligible overhead while preserving the benefits of the state-of-the-art plan-based AQP methods. Our demonstration scenarios enable attendees to interact through a web interface and explore five database systems on four different AQP strategies and integration levels.

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