Next-generation vascular organoids: multi-lineage and immune integration for disease modeling and regenerative medicine
An emerging paradigm shift toward third-generation, multi-lineage, and immune-competent vascular organoids is synthesized, with emphasis on fluidic shear stress in microfluidic platforms, the spatial precision afforded by three-dimensional bioprinting, and multiplex CRISPR gene editing.
Qiao-Wen Chen, Jia-Le Jin, Fahsai Kantawong et al.
· Vessel Plus · 0 citations