Author

Páraic Carroll

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Preprint Sep 2026

What Personal Information Improves LLM-Based Next-Location Prediction?

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for individual next-location prediction, with personal information easily added to prompts alongside mobility history. Yet the incremental predictive value of such information remains unclear. Using linked sociodemographic records and mobility traces from 5,000 Shenzhe...

Xin Wang, Páraic Carroll, Kerry A. Nice et al. · 0 citations

Preprint Sep 2026

Who You Are Adds Nothing Detectable to Where You Go Next: Sociodemographic Conditioning in LLM Next-Location Prediction

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for individual next-location prediction, while sociodemographic conditioning is common in LLM-based travel simulation. Yet the incremental predictive value of sociodemographic attributes remains unclear. To directly test this contribution, sociodemographic records were...

Xin Wang, Páraic Carroll, Kerry A. Nice et al. · 0 citations