Blood-based cancer biomarkers promise minimally invasive, longitudinal monitoring, yet their clinical utility varies profoundly by analyte class, disease stage, and analytical methodology. This Review critically evaluates six circulating biomarker classes, such as CTCs, ctDNA, cfDNA methylation, exosomes, circulating m...
Yi Zhang, Zhen Wang· Frontiers in Medicine· 0 citations
Microfluidic chips are promising for on-site analysis in medical diagnostics and food safety because they enable miniaturized, integrated sample processing. However, the analysis of complex, salt-rich matrices of biological and food samples remain challenging for conventional closed chips and electrokinetic pretreatm...
Jicheng Niu, Wenxuan Fu, Bin Su et al.· Analytical Chemistry· 0 citations
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