Skip to content

Category

artificial intelligence

20,518 papers

#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Scale, Drivers, and Limits of Representational Alignment Across Large Language Models

Comparing large language models can reveal shared representational structure and systematic differences between them. However, aggregate similarity measures can obscure how agreement varies across geometric scales and which linguistic properties support it. We introduce two complementary methods to resolve where models...

Jialin Wu, Meenakshi Khosla · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

RES-MR: Risk-Aware Reasoning for Explainable and Safe Medication Recommendation

Medication recommendations seek to deliver personalized drug combinations based on patients' clinical information, where ensuring transparent decision-making and personalized safety are of paramount importance. However, existing approaches predominantly operate as ``black boxes'', offering limited interpretability and...

Cong Wang, Jin Li, Shoujin Wang et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Diffusion-Based Auctions for Multi-Winner Banner Ads

We propose a new framework for banner ad auctions, leveraging diffusion models to allow for multiple bidders to co-win a single banner ad opportunity, and in particular influence the ad shown on the banner depending on the strength of their bids, enabling a far richer outcome space compared to standard banner ad auctio...

Lilian Sun, Henry Huang, Fucheng Warren Zhu et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Co-adaptive Rule Routing and Constraining for Structured Knowledge Retrieval

Structured knowledge retrieval acquires task-relevant evidence from structured knowledge sources for downstream tasks. Existing methods rely on unconstrained retrieval or predefined query-rule supervision, such as author-paper rules for scientific discovery and anatomy-drug rules for precision medicine. Such supervisio...

Zhisheng Qi, Haoyu Han, Jiaxi Li et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Jevolution: A Framework for Studying Communication and Collective Dynamics in AI Agents

Experiments with remote decision-making agents depend on more than the policy: the world may change during inference, the simulator determines which actions are available, and births and immigration alter who can act. We present Jevolution, an instrumented spatial predator-prey framework that makes these dependencies e...

Xi-Ru Huang, N. Hooda, Utkarsh Gupta · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

KV4-RL: Unlocking Faster Asynchronous Rollouts for RLVR with INT4 KV Cache Quantization

Asynchronous rollout improves the efficiency of reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) by reducing under-utilization during long-tail generation. Sustained concurrency also concentrates context processing into fewer decode steps, increasing the KV workload per step. We characterize this \emph{KV concentr...

Sihwan Park, Sung-Yub Kim, Doohyuk Jang et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Specification-Based Testing of Large Language Models

Model cards, system cards, and safety reports increasingly document LLM safety behaviors, yet safety evaluations typically start from predefined benchmarks rather than asking which documented claims those benchmarks actually test. We introduce LEST (LLM Evaluation through Specification-driven Testing), a framework that...

Kausar Moshood, Jace Bolante, Roshan Aditya Murali et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Target-ESS Tempered Policy Optimization (TETPO): Smooth Variance Control via Bridge Importance Sampling

Asynchronous reinforcement-learning post-training of large language models is computationally efficient but inherently off-policy: the learner updates on rollouts generated by a stale policy, while correcting this mismatch requires importance weights that can be extremely heavy-tailed. A small number of trajectories ma...

Shayan Mohajer Hamidi, Kayhan Behdin, Wen-Hui Zhu et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

SceneForesee: Learning Scene Evolution for Spatiotemporal Reasoning

Large multimodal models (LMMs) need to understand how entities move and interact as a scene develops. This requires following the same entities over time and relating their observed motion to subsequent changes. We formulate Scene Evolution Understanding (SEU), a task for predicting and interpreting this change. Given...

Chaoyue Li, Shoudong Han, Haoyang Wu et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Coarse-Graining Recursive Expert Computation: Continuation-Relative Interfaces and Failure Modes

Computational coarse-graining aims to replace a sequence of updates with a cheaper module while preserving task performance. We present a continuation-relative evaluation framework that assesses replacements through the computation that follows them, using downstream task quality and total execution cost as joint crite...

Shihua Yu, Yanzhi Wang, Tianchi Chen · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Memory Without Curation: Learning Multi-Stream Latent Memory for Robot Policies

It is widely appreciated that robotic policies require long-term memory to perform complex tasks. However, directly conditioning policies on all past observations leaves policy learning susceptible to learning spurious shortcuts, and introduces large latency at policy deployment. As such, today's memory-augmented polic...

Yilin Wu, Rutav Shah, Shuaiyi Huang et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

RealityBench: Simulated Environments to Evaluate a Vision Language Model's Ability to Document Human Physical Work

Augmenting worker capabilities in the physical world through guidance has been a decades-long goal for AI agents. One key supporting capability is to understand what the worker is doing, seeing through the human's camera or smart glasses, and assist them in documentation. Despite advances in vision language models, the...

Andrew Perrault, Anmol Takiar, Dominik Winecki et al. · 0 citations

From tech blogs

See all →
Hugging Face Blog Nov 10, 2026

Decision Models in Hugging Face

We’re on a journey to advance and democratize artificial intelligence through open source and open science.

We use cookies to run the site and, with your consent, for analytics and to show ads. See our Cookie Policy.