Networks of modern industrial systems are increasingly monitored by distributed sensors, where each system comprises multiple subsystems that generate high-dimensional time-series. These subsystems are often interdependent, making it important to understand how temporal patterns observed at one subsystem relate to thos...
Ayse Tursucular, Ayush Mohanty, Nazal Mohamed et al.· 0 citations
Multipurpose batch processes become increasingly popular in manufacturing industries since they adapt to low-volume, high-value products and shifting demands. These processes often operate in a dynamic environment, which faces disturbances such as processing delays and demand changes. To minimise long-term cost and sys...
Foundation model ensembles can improve accuracy and robustness, but full fine-tuning and parameter-space merging are often expensive or impossible when candidate models have different architectures. We propose Optimizable Model Averaging (OMA), a black-box approach that learns nonnegative model-combination weights, one...
Diffusion models have been widely adopted as a powerful generative framework across numerous scientific domains, yet their inherently iterative sampling process remains a significant computational bottleneck. While this is typically mitigated by reducing the number of reverse diffusion steps, sample quality becomes hig...
Khaled Kahouli, Winfried Ripken, Stefan Gugler et al.· Machine Learning Science and...· 0 citations
Reach audiences
Advertise in front of researchers, engineers, and readers.
We introduce LOT Wassmap, a computationally feasible algorithm to uncover low-dimensional structures in the Wasserstein space. The algorithm is motivated by the observation that many datasets are naturally interpreted as probability measures rather than points in $\mathbb{R}^n$, and that finding low-dimensional descrip...
Alexander Cloninger, Keaton Hamm, Varun Khurana et al.· 0 citations
We study the last iterate of standard asynchronous Q-learning from a single trajectory of a finite Markov decision process. The trajectory follows a fixed behavior policy whose state--action chain is irreducible and may be periodic. For discount factor $\gamma$, write $H=(1-\gamma)^{-1}$, and let $\mu_{\min}$ be the mi...
The approach aligns the score-training objective with the sampling grid, allowing statistical estimation and numerical discretization errors to be analyzed together, and establishes finite-sample guarantees for conditional diffusion models learned from data and implemented with finitely many denoising steps.
Gaussian process solvers for linear partial differential equations (PDEs) return posteriors rather than point estimates, but they condition only on equality information: the PDE residual, boundary data, and measurements. Many solutions of interest also obey inequality constraints, including nonnegativity, monotonicity,...
B. Deng, Kshitiz Upadhyay, Michael D. Shields· 0 citations
What can an adversary recover from a model trained with DP-SGD? Its $(\varepsilon,\delta)$ guarantee does not answer this question directly. We derive a distortion bound that can be computed before training and applies even to an adversary who observes the parameter trajectory during training, knows every other trainin...
Prior-data fitted networks (PFNs) are trained to approximate the Bayesian posterior predictive distribution (PPD) of a synthetic prior, yet results about the approximation quality are surprisingly thin. Taking an empirical risk minimization perspective, we decompose the deployment error of PFNs into prior, context, and...
M. Hulskamp, Julius Kobialka, Emanuel Sommer et al.· 0 citations
Latent field models are essential for spatial statistics, but the posterior distribution of the latent field, even with a Gaussian process (GP) prior, is analytically intractable whenever the likelihood is non-Gaussian. Existing approximations are either too slow or too restrictive for large non-Gaussian datasets. We p...
Paul F. V. Wiemann, Matthias Katzfuss· 0 citations
Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has substantially improved LLM reasoning, yet growing evidence suggests it mainly performs distribution sharpening: concentrating probability mass on reasoning paths the base model already produces. Recent work therefore seeks RLVR's gains without needing reward sig...
Abiel Malkani Talwar, Christopher Nemeth, Henry B. Moss· 0 citations
Is your company’s AI sovereign? A practical guide for CIOs on AI vendor lock-in, EU Data Act switching, cloud sovereignty, and testing your exit plan before you need it. The post Sovereignty Is the Option to Leave appeared first on GPT-Lab.