Huanglongbing (HLB), caused by Candidatus Liberibacter spp., remains the most destructive disease affecting citrus worldwide. To support host-directed genome-editing strategies aimed at reducing susceptibility, we optimized key regeneration steps in Citrus sinensis and validated a dual-gRNA CRISPR/Cas9 approach targeti...
Epigenome editing refers to the targeted alteration of gene regulatory states without altering the underlying DNA sequence in a heritable or not manner, directly or indirectly. Specifically, CRISPR activation (CRISPRa) is a epigenome editing system based on the activity of a Cas9 that lacks endonuclease activity (dCas9...
Thyago Leal-Calvo, Matheus Melo Fabiano, Rafaela Luiza Costa Franco et al.· Open Science Framework· 0 citations
This paper introduces a novel system for personalized gene editing based on dynamic gene expression modulation, leveraging biological information to tailor gene expression to individual characteristics and environmental factors. Traditional gene editing methods primarily focus on modifying genes, while this system aims...
Jincheng Zhang· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
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While antiretroviral therapy (ART) has transformed HIV into a manageable chronic condition, the virus remains a persistent global health challenge. This review connects the biological foundations of HIV, including its zoonotic origins, the pandemic expansion of HIV-1 group M, and the genetic diversity generated by rapi...
Valeria La Rosa Sanchez, Eduardo Urbano· Preprints.org· 0 citations
The transition from immune - to a mutational-perspective, provides a foundational framework to optimize diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for precision medicine in SAVI patients.
Michele Manganelli, Paola Cantalice, Jona Papri et al.· Frontiers in Immunology· 0 citations
A systematic, comprehensive and efficient workflow combining generation, genotyping and expansion of high-quality monoclonal iPSC lines following CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing, which provides a robust and high-throughput framework for the reliable production of monoclonal genome-edited iPSCs, thereby advancing translation...
Giacomo Roman, K. Lauritzen, B. Smolková et al.· Stem Cell Reviews and Report...· 0 citations
This article presents a narrative review of CRISPR and the Editing of the Genome in the context of Biology. The literature on this topic has expanded substantially over recent decades, yet it remains fragmented across subfields, methods, and national research traditions. Drawing on an interpretive synthesis of represen...
Zen Revista, 10 BIOLOGY· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
An emerging paradigm shift toward third-generation, multi-lineage, and immune-competent vascular organoids is synthesized, with emphasis on fluidic shear stress in microfluidic platforms, the spatial precision afforded by three-dimensional bioprinting, and multiplex CRISPR gene editing.
An important theme that emerged from this Research Topic is the toxicological safety assessment of novel foods including genotoxicity and repeated dose toxicity. Schreppler et al., employed a standard battery of in vitro genotoxicity tests (bacterial reverse mutation assay, in vitro mouse lymphoma TK gene mutation assa...
Luisa Pozzo, Maria Glymenaki· Frontiers in Toxicology· 0 citations
This paper explores the application of dynamic topology optimization techniques to biological networks, aiming to enhance drug discovery and gene editing. Biological networks, complex systems of interconnected nodes and edges, are increasingly utilized in various fields. Traditional optimization methods often rely on f...
Jincheng Zhang· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
Host Sowbhagya Suresh shares some of the latest news and cutting-edge research from across Microsoft—from understanding the challenges facing coding agents to uncovering how people use AI at work and improving extended-range weather forecasting. The post Microsoft Research Focus – Edition #97 appeared first on Microsoft Research.
Zero-knowledge proofs can verify computing results without rerunning workloads or exposing sensitive data. Magnetar helps bring them into the mainstream with support for standard programming languages, major speed gains, and quantum-resistant security. The post Proof-based general-purpose computing with Magnetar appeared first on Microsoft Research.
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