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large language models

2,652 papers

One-Shot Rational Design of Covalent Drugs with CovalentLab

CovalentLab is introduced, an interactive computational platform that integrates ligand-based and warhead-based strategies into a unified workflow for the rational design of covalent ligands and enables the prediction and ranking of nine classes of covalent-binding residues in proteins according to their reactivity.

Xi Xue, Xiangying Liu, Xue Liu et al. · 4 citations · ⚡1
#computer vision May 2025

A Unified Deep Graph Model for Identifying the Molecular Categories of Ligands Targeting Nuclear Receptors

This study established a unified model (NRIGN) based on the deep graphic architecture to discriminate agonists and antagonists targeting 26 successful or in-clinical-trial NR targets and achieves an excellent prediction accuracy and is robust enough to be applied in various real-world scenarios.

Kaimo Yang, Dejun Jiang, Qirui Deng et al. · 2 citations
#machine learning Open access Jul 2025

Effective generation of heavy-atom-free triplet photosensitizers containing multiple intersystem crossing mechanisms based on deep learning

This work proposes a novel strategy that incorporates two models: a fragment-based model (Frag-MD) and a character-based model (MD), both integrating a conditional transformer, recurrent neural networks, and reinforcement learning that holds the potential to establish a new paradigm for discovering novel PSs applicable...

Kepeng Chen, Xiaoting Zhang, Ji-Ke Wang et al. · 4 citations

Protein–peptide docking with a rational and accurate diffusion generative model

RAPiDock is presented, an all-atom diffusion model that predicts peptide–protein binding patterns across 92 amino acid types, enabling high-throughput virtual screening for advancing therapeutic peptide design and serve as a powerful tool for high-throughput virtual screening with structural precision.

Huifeng Zhao, Odin Zhang, Dejun Jiang et al. · 21 citations · ⚡2

Revisiting Protein-Protein Docking: A Systematic Evaluation Framework

A unified benchmarking framework is established that enables systematic evaluation of docking methods across diverse tasks and provides critical insights into the strengths and limitations of current docking strategies, thereby informing future developments in protein-protein docking research.

Linlong Jiang, Ke Zhang, Kai Zhu et al. · 3 citations

MetalloDock: Decoding Metalloprotein-Ligand Interactions via Physics-Aware Deep Learning for Metalloprotein Drug Discovery.

Accurate prediction of metalloprotein-ligand interactions is critical for metalloprotein-targeted drug discovery. Conventional docking tools and existing deep learning (DL) models fail to reliably capture metal-ligand interactions, hampering the discovery of potent metalloprotein inhibitors. Here, we propose MetalloDoc...

Hui Zhang, Xujun Zhang, Qun Su et al. · 6 citations

STE-DC2I Uncovers Driver Genes in Colorectal Cancer Subtypes Using Symbolic Trajectory-Embedded Dark Causal Inference

An explainable intelligence computational framework, Symbolic Trajectory-Embedded Dark Causal Interaction Inference (STE-DC2I), which combines symbolic trajectory embedding with historical prediction mechanisms to model nonmonotonic oscillatory dependencies between genes in CRC subtypes offers interpretable insights an...

Meng Huang, Huijin Hu, Ming Li et al. · 0 citations

Discovery of Novel Nonsteroidal SGRMs of Sulfonamide-2-Oxo-Tetrahydroquinoline Derivatives by Carbonyl Migration.

D8, which contained 2-oxo-tetrahydroquinoline by carbonyl migration form B53, manifests an excellent SGRM with remarkable transrepression potency and optimized binding mode within the GR LBD, underscoring its therapeutic potential and validating the design strategy.

Xiaodong Bao, Yuxin Zhou, Zhaoxu Yang et al. · 1 citation

How to efficiently characterize the interaction pathways of protein-ligand recognition? A comparative analysis on enhanced sampling approaches.

These results suggest that it will be much time-saving to utilize RAMD with high random force for interaction pathway exploration for both the pathway obvious and unobvious systems if the protein keeps stable in the simulation if the protein keeps stable in the simulation.

Zhiliang Jiang, Mingyun Shen, Zhe Wang et al. · 1 citation
#computer vision Jan 2026

Understanding the Kinetic Mechanism of Ligands Stabilizing the RAS-CYPA Interaction

This study leverages an integrated computational strategy combining molecular dynamics simulation, end-point binding free-energy calculation, and enhanced sampling technologies to elucidate the dynamic characteristics of RAS-ligand-CYPA interactions and uncover the dynamic process of stabilizer-mediated KRAS-CYPA stabi...

Kexin Xu, Mingyun Shen, Zhe Wang et al. · 0 citations
#computer vision Review May 2026

Comprehensive Assessment and Benchmark of Deep Generative Models for Proteolysis TArgeting Chimera (PROTAC) Design

This work aims to discuss the features and the generative performance of different types of molecular generative models for the PROTAC design task and help researchers to better apply these models in practical cases.

Jieyu Jin, Tingjun Hou, Huanxiang Liu et al. · 0 citations

Computational and AI-Driven Ecosystem for Structure-Based Covalent Drug Discovery.

This Account describes a computational and AI-driven ecosystem for structure-based covalent drug discovery and dives into a suite of cutting-edge, AI-driven computational methods, exploring the potential of deep learning in tasks such as molecular docking, covalent binding site prediction, and lead optimization.

Shi Li, Hongyan Du, Xujun Zhang et al. · 4 citations

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