Skip to content

Category

machine learning

4,920 papers

#machine learning Open access Mar 2025

Trust Under Siege: Label Spoofing Attacks Against Machine Learning for Android Malware Detection

Concerns are raised about the trustworthiness of ML training processes based on AV annotations and it is argued that further investigation is needed to develop more reliable labeling strategies.

Tianwei Lan, Luca Demetrio, F. Nait-Abdesselam et al. · 5 citations
#machine learning Conference Dec 2024

Classification Drives Geographic Bias in Street Scene Segmentation

This work investigated geo-biases in a Eurocentric driving dataset (Cityscapes) on the fine-grained localization task of instance segmentation and found that instance segmentation models trained on European driving scenes (Eurocentric models) were geo-biased.

Rahul Nair, Gabriel Tseng, Esther Rolf et al. · 0 citations

Autoencoders in Function Space

Pairing the FVAE and FAE objectives with neural operator architectures that can be evaluated on any mesh enables new applications of autoencoders to inpainting, superresolution, and generative modelling of scientific data.

Justin Bunker, M. Girolami, Hefin Lambley et al. · 12 citations · ⚡3
#artificial intelligence Open access Jul 2024

Gender, Race, and Intersectional Bias in Resume Screening via Language Model Retrieval

This work investigates the possibilities of using LLMs in a resume screening setting via a document retrieval framework that simulates job candidate selection and finds that the MTEs are biased, significantly favoring White-associated names in 85% of cases and female-associated names in only 11.1% of cases.

Kyra Wilson, Aylin Caliskan · 131 citations · ⚡8

Learning diverse attacks on large language models for robust red-teaming and safety tuning

This work proposes to use GFlowNet fine-tuning followed by a secondary smoothing phase, to train the attacker model to generate diverse and effective attack prompts, and finds that the attacks generated by the method are effective against a wide range of target LLMs, both with and without safety tuning, and transfer well between target LLMs.

Seanie Lee, Minsu Kim, Lynn Cherif et al. · 62 citations · ⚡8

PQMass: Probabilistic Assessment of the Quality of Generative Models using Probability Mass Estimation

PQMass provides a statistically rigorous method for assessing the performance of a single generative model or the comparison of multiple competing models and scales well to moderately high-dimensional data and thus obviates the need for feature extraction in practical applications.

Pablo Lemos, S. Sharief, Esmeralda S. Whitammer et al. · 10 citations
#machine learning Open access Oct 2023

PhyloGFN: Phylogenetic inference with generative flow networks

The framework of generative flow networks (GFlowNets) is adopted to tackle two core problems in phylogenetics: parsimony-based and Bayesian phylogenetic inference and it is demonstrated that the amortized posterior sampler, PhyloGFN, produces diverse and high-quality evolutionary hypotheses on real benchmark datasets.

Mingyang Zhou, Zichao Yan, Elliot Layne et al. · 37 citations · ⚡3

From tech blogs

See all →
GPT-Lab Sep 3, 2026

Adaptive AI Agents in Construction Workflows

Adaptive AI agents can help make BIM data more machine-readable by navigating IFC models, interpreting inconsistent information, and mapping it to defined standards. In this blog, Alok Rawat shares findings from a real-world pilot in construction workflows. The post Adaptive AI Agents in Construction Workflows appeared first on GPT-Lab.

We use cookies to run the site and, with your consent, for analytics and to show ads. See our Cookie Policy.