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5,133 papers

#machine learning Preprint Aug 2026

Sharp Approximation Rates for Neural Networks with Affine Latent Parameterizations

The result shows that even a fixed-dimensional latent space suffices to achieve vanishing approximation error as the network budget increases, and it is proved that the optimal worst-case uniform approximation error over the unit ball ofolder functions on $[0,1]^d$ has the sharp order.

Shi-Jun Zhang · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Aug 2026

Stress-Testing Efficient Responsible-AI Evaluation: When Compute Savings Change Benchmark Conclusions

This work evaluates three dense and mixture-of-experts models on BBQ and BBQ-V under seven conditions spanning batching, quantization, benchmark reduction, and their combinations, and compares accuracy, bias severity and prevalence, reasoning quality, subgroup behavior, subset-membership stability, runtime, and measured GPU energy against a full-benchmark BF16 baseline.

Ahmed El kady, Aravind Narayanan, Rehana Noorani et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Aug 2026

A Model with No Head and Many Thoughts

This work introduces Soft Latent Thinking, a method that replaces the LM head during reasoning with a lightweight projector, enabling autoregressive rollout in embedding space where reasoning steps remain continuous rather than tokenized.

N. Koriagin, Yaroslav Aksenov, George Bredis et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Aug 2026

Universal Transformers for Circuit Computations: Perfect Length Generalization in Tiny Transformers

Though the construction provably evaluates Boolean expressions -- a universal symbolic computation -- of arbitrary length perfectly, in other experiments it is demonstrated that the transformer variant can learn and generalize perfectly on other common length generalization benchmarks, including modular arithmetic and ListOps.

Takuya Ito, Ruchir Puri, Murray Campbell et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Review Aug 2026

Rotational Equivariance in Machine Learning: A Comprehensive Tutorial

This tutorial provides a comprehensive introduction to rotational equivariance, starting from the physical and geometric intuition behind coordinate independence and building up the necessary machinery from geometric deep learning, group theory, and representation theory.

Peter Lippmann, Fred A. Hamprecht · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Aug 2026

Normalized Low-Rank Adaptation

Normalized Low-Rank Adaptation (NoRA) is introduced, a simple yet effective method that normalizes the down-projection matrices during training, improving standard LoRA without requiring repeated normalization throughout training.

Jiale Kang, Zi-Yin Yue, Zheng Zhan et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Aug 2026

Language-Informed Flow Matching for Trend-Guided Structure-Based 3D Molecular Generation

LiFT, a language-informed cross-modal framework built on Flow Matching for trend-guided 3D molecular generation across both de novo design and scaffold hopping, and suggests that language-derived chemical priors provide effective trend-level guidance for 3D molecular generation.

Tian-Yu Gao, Zhi-Kai Su, Jia-Shu Li et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Aug 2026

Controlling Refusal Behavior of LLMs via Stiefel-Constrained Rotation Steering

This work develops a self-contained methodology for learning parameter-efficient rotational transformations based on Riemannian optimization and empirically validate the proposed rotation-based steering scheme, demonstrating its superiority in intervention efficiency.

Kirill Bunin, Dmitry Bylinkin, Vladimir Aletov et al. · 0 citations

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GPT-Lab Sep 3, 2026

Adaptive AI Agents in Construction Workflows

Adaptive AI agents can help make BIM data more machine-readable by navigating IFC models, interpreting inconsistent information, and mapping it to defined standards. In this blog, Alok Rawat shares findings from a real-world pilot in construction workflows. The post Adaptive AI Agents in Construction Workflows appeared first on GPT-Lab.

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