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machine learning

6,259 papers

#machine learning Preprint Jul 2026

Nova: An End-to-End MLIR Compiler for Deep Learning

The next iteration of Nova is presented, an automated end-to-end JIT compiler that achieves absolute control over hardware mapping by synthesizing fine-grained kernels directly from the computation's structure by extending Nova's compilation pipeline to natively support full Transformer architectures.

Adwaid Suresh, Aparna A. Harshini, Jona Delcy et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Jul 2026

Target-Guided Selective Reweighting for Physics-Informed Neural Network Inverse Problems: A Transfer Learning Approach

Experiments show that TGSR-PINN improves parameter recovery while maintaining low field error, and ablation studies indicate that neuron target scoring, weak-adaptation estimation, layer protection, and selective soft decay jointly contribute to the observed benefits.

Qian Hu, Bin Fan, Yao Xiao et al. · 1 citation
#machine learning Preprint Jul 2026

EvoCUA-1.5: Online Reinforcement Learning for Multi-turn Computer-Use Agents

EvoCUA-1.5 extends self-evolving computer-use agents from offline experience learning to online reinforcement learning, where policies interact with executable sandbox environments and improve from verifiable task outcomes and provides a practical framework for scaling online RL in multi-turn computer-use agents.

Mianqiu Huang, Taofeng Xue, Chong Peng et al. · 1 citation
#machine learning Preprint Aug 2026

Machine Learning and ARIMA Model Averaging for Adaptive Public Health Forecasting: Comparative Evaluation and an Ontario COVID-19 Case Study

These findings support selecting forecasting models according to operating conditions rather than relying on a single universally preferred approach, and provide a practical framework for combining complementary statistical and machine-learning forecasts.

Yu Zou, Ye Li, Johra Moosa et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Aug 2026

Data-driven Koopman mode approximation: A neural power iteration algorithm

A novel data-driven algorithm to approximate the dominant eigenfunctions of the Koopman operator of nonlinear dynamical systems using neural networks using neural networks to fight the curse of dimensionality arising from using expressive templates for the mode approximation.

Guillaume O. Berger, Raphael M. Jungers · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Aug 2026

Orthogonal JEPA: Factorized Predictive States for Latent World Models

Method, a latent world-modeling framework based on orthogonal predictive factorization, is introduced, a latent world-modeling framework based on orthogonal predictive factorization that can be used by a readout, decoder, planner, or autoregressive rollout of an underlying system.

Tao-Yong Cui, Pheng-Ann Heng, Wanli Ouyang · 0 citations

One Model, Many Graphs: Learning over Attributed Graphs across Heterogeneous Modalities with Vision-Language Models

OMG-VLM leverages a pretrained VLM as a shared backbone and introduces structure-aware graph adapters that integrate neighborhood information while remaining compatible with the VLM's native embedding space, enabling effective learning over text-attributed, image-attributed, and multimodal-attributed graphs within a single model.

Jia-Yi Yang, Yi-Fang Chen, Yuan-Fu Sun et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Aug 2026

Propensity Straight-Through Gradients for Discrete Stochastic Systems

This work exploits the affine state update to obtain the exact one-step conditional-mean sensitivity by differentiating normalized reaction propensities, and defines the propensity straight-through (PST) estimator, a temperature- and Gumbel-free path to scalable gradient-based learning through exact stochastic trajectories.

Jose M. G. Vilar, Leonor Saiz · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Aug 2026

Co-Evolving Structured Knowledge and Reasoning in Language Models

Kevo is a co-evolving framework that jointly learns to construct a structured knowledge base and reason over it for knowledge-intensive question answering, which leads to larger, better-connected knowledge structures with higher answer reachability, while also improving compositional factual reasoning and controllability compared to standard retrieval baselines.

Ryan Thomas Noonan, Lin-Xi Zhao, Meng-Han Xu et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Open access Jan 2025

DeltaGNN: Graph Neural Network with Information Flow Control

DeltaGNN is introduced, to the best of the authors' knowledge, among the first scalable (featuring linear computational and memory complexity overhead) and generalizable (capable of effectively handling graphs with diverse homophily, density, and topology) architectures for long-range and short-range interaction detection.

Kevin Mancini, Islem Rekik · 2 citations

Information-Theoretically Secure Aggregation for Lightweight Federated Learning: Resilient to Dropouts and Adversaries

This work proposes a lightweight and information-theoretically secure aggregation framework that securely computes the majority vote (MV) polynomial through single-round secure multiplication, ensuring end-to-end information-theoretic security under the honest-majority assumption while revealing only the final aggregated sign to the server.

Hyeong-Gun Joo, Songnam Hong, Dong-Joon Shin · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Aug 2026

SplitLite: Low-Rank Residual Compression for Split Learning

SplitLite is proposed, a communication-efficient split federated LoRA fine-tuning method that exploits the low effective rank structure of consecutive-epoch activation and gradient residuals, thereby significantly reducing both activation uplink and gradient downlink traffic.

Tao Li, Yulin Tang, Qi Guo et al. · 0 citations

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GPT-Lab Sep 3, 2026

Adaptive AI Agents in Construction Workflows

Adaptive AI agents can help make BIM data more machine-readable by navigating IFC models, interpreting inconsistent information, and mapping it to defined standards. In this blog, Alok Rawat shares findings from a real-world pilot in construction workflows. The post Adaptive AI Agents in Construction Workflows appeared first on GPT-Lab.

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