BranchShine-CR is introduced, a 25M-parameter model for multilingual transcription into the International Phonetic Alphabet that supports compact IPA recognition capabilities under limited compute budget, for applications in low-resource on-device pronunciation assessment.
Nikhil Navas, S. Chevtchenko, Talisson Damiao et al.· 0 citations
This work forms this reconstruction problem as generative atmospheric super-resolution and introduces composable observation interfaces for conditioning a single pretrained 13-variable atmospheric diffusion model without retraining the underlying model.
Yang Xu, Dibyajyoti Chakraborty, Hai-Wen Guan et al.· 0 citations
Natural load-bearing and transport networks are not assembled in a single step; they emerge through a temporally ordered process of growth, branching, reinforcement, and loop formation. Inspired by this developmental logic, this work introduces a morphogenetic graph-generation framework for mechanical lattices in which...
Predictive Action Chunk Learning first learns a predictive chunk-level critic that evaluates temporally extended action sequences and augments temporal difference learning with future latent prediction, providing richer supervision for long-horizon value estimation.
Yan-Gang Ren, Yu-Jie Yan, Zi-Rui Li et al.· 0 citations
Reach audiences
Advertise in front of researchers, engineers, and readers.
This work regularizes the energy of each rank-one LoRA component, encouraging redundant components to vanish while preserving important ones, and proposes a principled rank-allocation method based on classical sparsity-inducing technique in signal processing and statistics.
Ze-Bang Xie, Chuan-Yang Zheng, Yik-Chung Wu et al.· 0 citations
We study spectral graph neural networks built from Hermite polynomials and propose HermNet, a simple model that combines a nodewise predictor with normalized Hermite propagation. Its sparse recurrence requires neither eigendecomposition nor a learned basis. We distinguish the basic model from optional coordinate calibr...
Vibrational spectral prediction can become inaccurate when localized stereoelectronic environments perturb intermediate response states and high-risk response units dominate characteristic spectral fingerprints, making prediction across external chemical space difficult. SO(3) Equivariant Neural Kalman Networks (SENK)...
Ze-Tong Li, Zhuo-Song Xie, Heng-Yu Fan et al.· 0 citations
Neural fields for scientific tomography are optimized from 2D images, but the actual quantity of interest is often a latent 3D physical field. Because the forward map is many-to-one, low 2D image error need not certify a correct 3D field. Moreover, the latent field is not directly supervised during training, and its er...
Alan Hsu, Jenna Samra, A. Paraschiv et al.· 0 citations
LastOPD is proposed, which applies the latent signal only at the last-layer state, the common interface both LM heads read, and only during a 10-step crossfade into token-level OPD, which keeps the useful part of the latent signal and hands the student to token-level supervision before the collapse sets in.
Jie Yang, Zheng-Yu Fang, Ze-Lin Xu et al.· 2 citations· ⚡1
Reconstruction-based unsupervised learning can fail in two opposing ways: a model may reconstruct anomalies too accurately or discard valid nominal variation. Using the Pursuit of Subspaces hypothesis, we characterize these failures through the meet, union, and join geometries induced by the nominal components. Excess...
Mehmet Yama\c{c}, Yagmur Mustu, Muhammad Numan Yousaf et al.· 0 citations
Mechanistic interpretability seeks to make verifiable statements about the internal behavior of large language models (LLMs). Many interpretability techniques struggle to scale with the increasing size and depth of architectures. Our solution to this is to introduce smaller models with structures that lend themselves t...
Asael Sorensen, Charles Brock, D. Chamberlain et al.· 0 citations
This study develops a deep learning-empowered analytical framework that converts raw ground vibration waveforms into spatiotemporal representations, detects vehicle trajectory, and infers traffic states from aggregated traffic volume and speed.
Hao Tian, Heng Cai, Xiao-Wei Chen et al.· 0 citations
Exploring how generative AI could make machine vision more accessible to businesses. The post GenEye in a Box: Making Machine Vision Something You Can Just Ask For appeared first on GPT-Lab.
MIT News · Artificial Intelligence· news.mit.eduOct 7, 2026
Students in MIT’s Concourse program delve deeply into the human condition, debate challenging questions, and learn to develop judgment about issues that can’t be quantified.
Training AI agents with reinforcement learning can be challenging because their tools, context, and decision-making are managed by complex frameworks. Agent Lightning connects existing agents to RL training, making it easier to improve them without rebuilding them. The post Agent Lightning v1.0: A 3,500-Line Lightweight Agentic RL Framework for Training Agents with Real Harnesses appeared first on Microsoft Research.
MIT News · Artificial Intelligence· news.mit.eduOct 6, 2026