Self-driving laboratories (SDLs) are attracting increasing attention as a means of accelerating scientific discovery; however, developing SDL software remains technically demanding. To improve accessibility, orchestration software frameworks have been proposed to coordinate SDL components, but many existing frameworks...
MAVP (Map-Aware Visuomotor Policies), a framework that improves execution reliability by predicting explicit base-pose targets and tracking them using localisation feedback, and achieves higher task success rates than unanchored velocity control in all tasks.
TRWORLDBENCH is introduced, a benchmark for evaluating embodied world models through synchronized head, left-wrist, and right-wrist videos and uses 19 metrics to assess tri-view consistency, task alignment, physical and 3D coherence, motion quality, temporal consistency, and visual quality.
Xuan-Yi Liu, Hao-Feng Wang, Rui-Qi Li et al.· 2 citations· ⚡1
It is demonstrated that an attacker can embed a stealthy backdoor into an LLM-based robot controller by manipulating its instructions, triggered not by an external cue, but by a specific, rare sequence of the robot's own past actions.
Doniyorkhon Obidov, Shivayogi Akki, Cheng-Qiu Tan et al.· 2 citations
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StepTrigger, a contact-state-triggered backdoor attack for VLM-powered legged robots, is presented, a contact-state-triggered backdoor attack for VLM-powered legged robots that reveals a backdoor surface in proprioceptive and contact channels that is not captured by defenses focused only on language, vision, or action...
It is argued that what a policy needs from a world model is not the prediction but the representation required to produce it: in flight the executed action explains almost all of the change between observations, so prediction reduces to reprojecting a static scene under a known displacement.
Yu-Hang Zhang, Rangya Zhang, Yu-Jing Shang et al.· 0 citations
DSR is introduced, a causal post-selection operator that repairs destination support without retraining the host predictor or increasing the maintained set size, and shows that finite-set support allocation is a useful prediction-side control point when a fixed hypothesis set serves as the interface to downstream syste...
Feng-Rui Liu, Jia-Jun Peng, Duo Peng et al.· 0 citations
Lower cost open source robots and reinforcement learning (RL) simulation tools create new opportunities for precollege students to engage with contemporary robotics. However, translating a complete research workflow, spanning mechanical assembly, electrical setup, simulation, policy learning, system identification, and...
IndustrialVLA-Bench is presented, an evidence-aware evaluation of six released VLA and WAM systems under a unified reporting schema that evaluates clean capability on LIBERO, non-language robustness on LIBERO-Plus, instruction sensitivity on LIBERO-Para, and observed execution cost.
These results establish recipe-dependent interactions and identify concrete precision assignments, rather than universal layer-sensitivity rules, rather than universal layer-sensitivity rules for vision-language-action models.
Jiu-Yi Xu, Qing Jin, Mei-Da Chen et al.· 0 citations
Ubiquitous robotic systems often lack traditional visual interfaces, necessitating resilient natural language interaction for maintenance and repair tasks. This paper presents a goal oriented agentic AI architecture designed to enable non-expert users to perform technical repairs through situated dialogue. The framewor...
Agriculture 4.0 robotic systems improve field efficiency yet remain too capital-intensive for the fragmented smallholdings that dominate global agriculture. Meanwhile, a growing number of retired low-speed electric-vehicle (LSEV) powertrains retain functional electromechanical value but are destructively recycled. This...
Wei-Jie Shi, Zichen Xu, Zhen-Bang Cheng et al.· 0 citations
A new system identifies and corrects unreliable object descriptions stored in a robot’s memory, improving the robot’s ability to interact with its environment.
Robots are getting smarter, but how can their hardware match that growth? New Microsoft Research findings show that moving AI inference beyond the robot can improve task success, boost efficiency, and support more advanced physical AI workloads. The post Offloaded inference for real-world physical AI robotics appeared first on Microsoft Research.