Communication between two frozen large language models from different providers, with different tokenizers, accessed through their API endpoints is studied, finding that successful place value communication in some runs is rare.
V. Anand, Muthu Kumar Chandrasekaran, Shiva Chaitanya· 0 citations
The TREC Million LLM Track operationalizes a retrieval-based paradigm in which an assistant agent infers expertise dynamically by examining models'observable behavior, providing the first large-scale benchmark for expertise retrieval in agentic AI.
Evangelos Kanoulas, Panagiotis Eustratiadis, Jamie Callan et al.· 0 citations
Supervised fine-tuning can teach language models undesired behaviours alongside desired ones. Inoculation prompting (IP) aims to limit unwanted generalisation by requesting the undesired behaviour during training and removing the request at inference. However, undesired behaviour can still appear under unrelated prompt...
Kajetan Dymkiewicz, Tim Farrelly, Adam Práda et al.· 0 citations
Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown strong performance on tool-use agentic tasks when given a fixed tool schema. Yet a tool schema is not the action space of an agent; it is merely one interface representation of it. The same executable action can be exposed through many different, functionally equivalent tool defi...
Yinhong Liu, Zhi-Li Tan, Zi-Lin Wang et al.· 0 citations
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FullRespondent-LLM (FR-LLM), which fine-tunes two specialized LLMs: a marginal model for each item's response distribution and a respondent-level autoregressive model for dependencies across answers, yields complete questionnaires with realistic cross-item relationships while retaining strong item-level accuracy.
This paper introduces RSI-router, a routing framework that constructs subtask-level model assignments and model-specific skills through recursive self-improvement over accumulated experience and establishes a stronger performance--cost Pareto frontier than 9 routing methods.
Hao Li, Hang-Fan Zhang, Zhi-Yao Cui et al.· 0 citations
Nudgeability offers a simple, post-training-free way to evaluate both sensitivity and targeting as endogenous self-reflection mechanisms mature as endogenous self-reflection mechanisms mature.
ControlScope compares continuing generated code, editing the next tool call's data arguments, and replacing the unfinished workflow from the same public execution state to evaluate one-time and repeated reviews across filesystem tasks, ALFWorld, and AppWorld.
Jing-Jie Ning, Xue-Qi Li, Yi-Bo Kong et al.· 1 citation
PainterBench, a benchmark that ports the incomplete-drawing task to the agentic setting, is introduced and ViDrA-adapted, an automated scorer that predicts human creativity ratings of agent drawings, is presented.
Shane K. A. Dalumura Hettige, J. Oppenlaender· 0 citations
This work presents SpecRead, a benchmark that isolates specification comprehension from generation ability, and is automatically scorable by deterministic checks, with gray-zone cases counted wrong under the conservative main scoring.
Time-series diagnostic systems rarely rely on retrieving relevant historical cases, and when they do, retrieval is evaluated only indirectly through downstream prediction. We introduce READ-Bench, a benchmark for historical-case retrieval across 12 diagnostic datasets, centered on multivariate time series, that defines...
Gerardo Pastrana, Hao-Jun Li, Dhruv Mehta et al.· 0 citations
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly integrated into educational settings, yet educators lack robust, standards-aligned tools to evaluate their effectiveness in K-12 science contexts. Existing benchmarks predominantly assess general language or advanced scientific reasoning, leaving a critical gap in understan...
Noah L. Schroeder, Yessy Eka Ambarwati, Yu-Ji Zhang et al.· 0 citations