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small language model

3,533 papers

#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

Ladders of Thought: A Self-Evolving Curriculum of Progressively Simplified Reasoning Traces

Evaluated on two reasoning domains, math and multi-hop reasoning, across 1-8B models from different families, LoT consistently improves over KD and converges faster than staged curricula, highlighting the value of adaptive progression.

Ming-Hui Liu, Thomas Magelinski, De-Hao Yuan et al. · 0 citations

ArticleMiner: Ontology-Guided Knowledge Graph Construction from Scientific Publications

This work builds four modules (for drug-discovery chemistry, materials science, machine learning, and mineral geochemistry) in the ArticleMiner framework, and evaluates them on 163 papers, including a new geochemistry benchmark with expert-curated ground truth.

Md Abrar Jahin, Craig A. Knoblock, Jay Pujara · 1 citation
#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

The AI Neuroscientist: An Interactive Agentic Interface for Neuroimaging Analysis

The AI Neuroscientist is presented, a language agent for interactive data exploration that integrates a large language model with a neuroimaging toolset to perform quality control, modeling, and visualization and allows researchers to query data quality and specify analysis parameters directly in natural language.

Aakash Patel, Panos Ketonis, Shreya Saxena et al. · 0 citations
#edge computing Editorial Open access Sep 2026

Editorial: New trends in distributed and autonomous intelligent systems for crop production

Our research topic has inspired studies on new results on lightweight computer vision (CV) models and edge deployment strategies for crop production. With the proliferation of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), autonomous harvesters, and Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices in agriculture, the demand for efficient, accurate,...

Xu Zheng · 0 citations
#small language model Open access Sep 2026

From dialogue to differentiation: AI-agent-supported coaching for teacher efficacy with multilingual language learners

Introduction The purpose of this study was to strengthen 5th grade elementary reading, math, and ESOL teachers' instructional expertise in integrating oral and written language development within Tier 1 differentiated instruction for multilingual language learners (MLLs), through a job-embedded professional development...

Alta Joy Broughton, Kathleen M. Randolph, Emily Ovalle · 0 citations
#small language model Open access Sep 2026

FLOORCOACH Mobile App with Virtual Coach Feature with Personalized Floorball Skill Enhancement : Development and Validity

Background. The rapid development of digital technology in sports education has opened new opportunities for interactive learning and skill improvement. In floorball, traditional training methods often lack personalized guidance and real-time feedback, limiting athletes’ progress. Therefore, this study aims to develop...

Yovhandra Ockta, Ardo Okilanda, Muhammad Arnando et al. · 0 citations

Can AI Help Chemists To Solve NMR?

Chemists read 1 H and 13 C NMR daily, and it is tempting to paste the peak lists into a large language model. Given only those two peak lists for 105 molecules balanced by molecular complexity and compound classes, six frontier LLMs (Claude Opus 4.8, DeepSeek V4 Pro, Gemini 3.1 Pro, GPT-5.5, Grok 4.3, Qwen3.7-Max) and...

Fedor Kliuev, Ivan Smirnov, Mikhail A. Losev et al. · 0 citations
#small language model Open access Sep 2026

Investigating the effect of VR-mediated pragmatics instruction on L2 refusal strategies

Pragmatic competence remains a vital yet often overlooked area in instructed second language learning, particularly in the domain of refusal speech acts. This quasi-experimental study investigated the effect of VR-mediated explicit pragmatics instruction on L2 learners’ refusal strategies. Fifty-two intermediate-leve...

Selin Demir, D. Atay · 0 citations
#large language models Review Open access Sep 2026

Graph-Enhanced Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Postoperative Patient Question Answering: A Comparative Evaluation of Knowledge Graph, Retrieval-Augmented Generation, and Hybrid GraphRAG Approaches

GraphRAG is a multi-component pipeline that also includes query expansion, a second retrieval stage, evidence fusion, and a monotonic RAG fallback, and is therefore evaluated as a complete hybrid system rather than as graph retrieval in isolation, which reflects the complete hybrid system rather than graph augmentation...

Srinivagasam Prabha, B. Collaço, Carina Rosa Malena et al. · 0 citations

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