An atmosphere has one length in it, H=kT/(mg). This paper asks what that length decides──the answer is both the thickness and whether the atmosphere stays. No new mathematical theorem and no new law is claimed. Scope of this paper (scope note): No new mathematical theorem and no new law is claimed──scale height, the is...
Yuuki Yamagishi· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
WHITE PAPER Dynamic Prompt Specialization via Semantic Micro-Model Routing STRATEGIC TECHNICAL MEMORANDUM: DPS Author: Valerii Khalif (VALEO), AVA LIVE Status: Draft for DOI / Zenodo submission Date: August 31, 2026 License: Open / free to use (attribution requested; voluntary donations welcome, not required) Abstract...
Valeo Khalif· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
A hybrid model in which LLMs generate draft patient information that is subsequently refined by clinical experts is presented, particularly in rapidly evolving therapeutic domains lacking standardized educational resources, to address antimicrobial resistance.
N. Walter, D. Amanatullah, L. Debarbieux et al.· npj Viruses· 0 citations
Background Bilingual education is increasingly understood as a socio-educational system shaped by learner, instructional, and institutional conditions. In multilingual contexts such as Vietnam, the effectiveness of Khmer-Vietnamese bilingual education (KhVBE) depends not only on linguistic competence but also on broade...
Minh-Quang Duong, Vu-Thanh-Tam Nguyen, Van-Tuong Nguyen et al.· 0 citations
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At the level of smaller linguistic units, such as words and syllables, rhythm is characterized by a high degree of heterogeneity between languages. This suggests that it is distinct from nonhuman animal communication, where underlying isochrony is often observed. In this study, we examine speech rhythm using units simi...
Lara S. Burchardt, Ludger Paschen, Susanne Fuchs· Annals of the New York Acade...· 0 citations
It is implied that integrating game-based ICT media can support student engagement and facilitate multiplication learning activities and explore long-term impacts on students’ mathematical thinking skills.
Current mainstream artificial intelligence models including convolutional neural networks and large language models rely on statistical fitting over fragmented input symbols. Vision models fit pixel distributions, while language models predict next‑token probabilities. This paradigm is essentially pattern‑matching and...
You Zhang· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most common structural birth anomaly. As perioperative mortality has fallen, attention has rightly shifted toward the neurodevelopmental cost of surviving early cardiac surgery. Ontiveros Perez and colleagues make a timely contribution to this literature. They prospectively link Mo...
Murtaza Kamal· Frontiers in Pediatrics· 0 citations
A one-day, fully pre-registered study of grokking interventions on modular addition and small language models. Main results: (1) published grokking 'accelerators' largely reduce to artifacts of untuned baselines and first-crossing metrics; (2) an auxiliary per-example memory races the network for training CE and, via d...
Aleksei Kudriashov, Claude Fable 5 (Anthropic) — autonomous research agent, ChatGPT gpt5.6-sol (OpenAI) — deep research and review· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
A one-day, fully pre-registered study of grokking interventions on modular addition and small language models. Main results: (1) published grokking 'accelerators' largely reduce to artifacts of untuned baselines and first-crossing metrics; (2) an auxiliary per-example memory races the network for training CE and, via d...
Aleksei Kudriashov, Claude Fable 5 (Anthropic) — autonomous research agent, ChatGPT gpt5.6-sol (OpenAI) — deep research and review· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
Backdoor attacks pose a serious threat to small language models (SLMs) because compromised models can behave normally on benign inputs while producing attacker-specified outputs when a hidden trigger is activated. Existing defenses commonly require model retraining, operate only before deployment, rely on input-level s...
Jamal Boussouf, Ismail Lamaakal, Ibrahim Ouahbi et al.· Preprints.org· 0 citations
Over a year a star traces a small ellipse on the sky. This paper asks whether that ellipse is one thing──the answer is that there are two, and they are told apart by phase. No new mathematical theorem and no new law is claimed. Scope of this paper (scope note): No new mathematical theorem and no new law is claimed──abe...
Yuuki Yamagishi· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations