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Open access Sep 2026

Associations of long-term PM2.5 exposure and genetic susceptibility with prevalent metabolic syndrome and subsequent cardiovascular disease risk: A UK Biobank cohort study.

Long-term PM2.5 exposure is implicated in cardiometabolic disorders, but its interactions with genetic susceptibility and the underlying epigenetic mechanisms remain unclear. We sought to examine the joint associations of long-term PM2.5 exposure and genetic susceptibility with prevalent metabolic syndrome (MetS) and s...

Zi-Yue Li, Hao-Zhang Huang, Jin-Ming Chen et al. · 0 citations
Open access Aug 2026

Association of the Chinese visceral adiposity index with incident cardiovascular disease in cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome stages 0–3: a nationwide prospective cohort study

Cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic (CKM) syndrome integrates metabolic abnormalities, chronic kidney disease, and cardiovascular disease (CVD), with stages 0–3 representing a critical window for primary prevention. Whether the Chinese visceral adiposity index (CVAI) adds predictive value for CVD in this population r...

Long Feng, Geng Yang, He-Song Zeng et al. · 0 citations
Review Sep 2026

Association of Cardiometabolic Index With Cardiometabolic Disease Prevalence and Mortality: Evidence From Two National Surveys.

BACKGROUND The cardiometabolic index (CMI), a composite marker derived from the product of waist-to-height ratio and triglyceride-to- high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio, has emerged as a potential indicator of metabolic risk. However, the prognostic value of the CMI across diverse populations and the continuum...

Zhen-Yu Liu, Zhi-Xin Li, Si-Yan Huo et al. · 0 citations
Aug 2026

Prediction of All-Cause Mortality by Obesity Metabolic Phenotypes: A Waist Circumference-Driven Risk Stratification Study

Background and Aims: The limitations of body mass index (BMI) in assessing obesity-related mortality risk are increasingly apparent. This study investigates whether a risk stratification based on waist circumference (WC) and metabolic status provides a superior prediction of all-cause mortality and examines how age and...

Xiao-Wei Liu, Yun-Shuang Chen, Chan Yang et al. · 0 citations
Open access Sep 2026

Layered Effects of LDL-C Burden and Variability on Cardiovascular Events and Mortality in Type 2 Diabetes: A Nationwide Cohort Study.

In T2DM, LDL-C burden and variability jointly identified patients at greater risk, especially for MI and cardiovascular mortality, especially in younger adults or longer-duration diabetes subgroups.

Dae-Jeong Koo, J. Park, Kyungdo Han et al. · 0 citations

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