Aug 2026· Brain and nerve = Shinkei kenkyu no shinpo· Vol 78 8, pp.
931-937
· 0 citations
Medicine
TL;DR
It is suggested that Tim-3 acts as a functional checkpoint that limits beneficial microglial responses in AD and that targeting Tim-3 may therefore represent a promising therapeutic strategy for reprogramming microglia and improving disease outcomes.
The phenotypic and functional alterations of B cells in AD are reviewed, integrating evidence from experimental models and human studies to evaluate whether B cells constitute an underappreciated component of the adaptive immune response in AD and whether they represent a compelling immunotherapeutic target.
Eva-Loren Charavner, S. Fillatreau, M. El Behi· Cellular Immunology· 0 citations
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressively debilitating neurodegenerative condition characterized by the accumulation of amyloid-β (Aβ), tau pathology, synaptopathy, and neuron loss. Recent studies suggest that Neuroinflammation is a critical part of the disease process rather than an accompanying feature of the menti...
Almas Meheboob Pathan· International Journal of The...· 0 citations
This review systematically outlines the fundamental characteristics of microglial glucose metabolism and focuses on how the dynamic metabolic reprogramming it undergoes during AD progression regulates microglial immune behavior and inflammatory responses.
Qing-Yu Cao, Meng-Meng Shen, Yan Liu et al.· Journal of Alzheimer's Disea...· 0 citations
This review provides a comprehensive overview of cytokine-mediated neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease, focusing on the cellular sources of cytokine production within the brain, including microglia, astrocytes, neurons, and endothelial cells.
Interleukin-34 (IL-34), a ligand for the macrophage colony-stimulating factor receptor (CSF1R), plays an indispensable role in the development and homeostasis maintenance of the central nervous system (CNS). This review systematically outlines the core mechanisms by which the IL-34/CSF1R signaling axis regulates the de...
Ying Xin, You-Yang Liao, Xing Cao et al.· Frontiers in Immunology· 0 citations
A “cellular state–pathological network–therapeutic window” framework is proposed and the roles of microglia in amyloid-β plaque seeding and compaction, NLRP3 inflammasome activation, mitochondrial DNA–cGAS–STING signaling, complement-mediated synaptic engulfment, and bidirectional microglia–tau feedback are systematica...
Lian-Jing Xu, Ying Zhang, Li Jiang et al.· Frontiers in Cellular Neuros...· 0 citations
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