A Single Substitution of Valine to Glutamic Acid in the Omega-Like Loop Introduces a Penicillinase-Like Activity in MSMEG_6194 by Compromising its Role as DD-Carboxypeptidase
Aug 2026· Current Microbiology· Vol 83· 0 citations· 38 references
Medicine
TL;DR
Findings suggest that MSMEG_6194 act as a DD-carboxypeptidase and illustrate how a single amino acid change can alter catalytic preference, shedding light on the evolutionary transition from DD-carboxypeptidases to beta-lactamases in mycobacteria.
NMR data, in combination with enzymatic assays using active variants confirmed differences in the active, apo states of these enzymes, and provided additional atomic detail regarding the importance of the P94 residue in saSrtA substrate recognition.
Erich G. Walkenhauer, Noah Cox-Tigre, M. Chaubey et al.· bioRxiv· 0 citations
This study investigated two l-threonine (l-Thr)-specific A domains from the NRPS responsible for polymyxin D biosynthesis in Paenibacillus polymyxa NBRC 3020, and identified three residues within the 10-amino-acid Stachelhaus codePhe, Met, and His as key determinants of l-Thr side-chain recognition.
W. Andō, Yuya Uemura, Mai Nemoto et al.· ACS Omega· 0 citations
These findings expand the functional repertoire of the C39 peptidase superfamily, suggest an evolutionary connection between peptidases and glycosidases, and establish A0A126R2S0 as a candidate biocatalyst for β-galactoside processing.
It is shown that gp48 encoded by mycobacteriophage Adephagia is toxic when overexpressed in Mycobacterium smegmatis and Mycobacterium abscessus and the toxicity results from gp48 interaction with the host mannose-1-phosphate guanylyltransferase (Mpg) enzyme.
Michael J. Lauer, K. Freeman, Da Jiang et al.· bioRxiv· 0 citations
Structural features suggest that the Methylomonas protein that is identified may act as a BLF1-like deamidase but against a currently unknown target, and that other bacterial proteins with similar sequence fingerprints could play important roles in broader bacterial biology.
Nur Afiqah Shalihin Muhamad Ismail, Amirul Adli Abd Aziz, Atsushi Nakagawa et al.· Acta Crystallographica Secti...· 0 citations