Critical Review Journal Opportunities for Artificial Intelligence Development in the Accounting Domain: The Case for Auditing Melia A. Baldwin, Carol E. Brown, & Brad S. Trinkle (2006)
Jul 2026· Journal of Creative Power and Ambition (JCPA)· Vol 4, pp. 1591-1598· 0 citations· 9 references
TL;DR
This critical review aims to analyze the article by Baldwin, Brown, and Trinkle (2006) titled Opportunities for Artificial Intelligence Development in the Accounting Domain: The Case for Auditing to show that auditing is a very potential field for AI application.
Abstract
This critical review aims to analyze the article by Baldwin, Brown, and Trinkle (2006) titled Opportunities for Artificial Intelligence Development in the Accounting Domain: The Case for Auditing. The article discusses the opportunities for developing Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the accounting field, particularly in auditing and assurance processes. The method used in this review is a literature study with a descriptive-analytical approach to the article's content, covering research objectives, methods, main findings, contributions, as well as the strengths and limitations of the article. The review results show that auditing is a very potential field for AI application because it involves analyzing large amounts of data, complex decision-making, professional judgment, and anomaly and fraud detection. The authors of the article emphasize that AI is not intended to replace auditors, but rather serves as a tool to enhance efficiency, effectiveness. and the quality of audits. Although this article has limitations because it is conceptual and not yet supported by empirical evidence, the review provides an important contribution as an initial theoretical foundation for research on AI in auditing. Thus, this article remains relevant to be used as a reference in research on audit analytics, continuous auditing, fraud detection, and the use of AI technology in the accounting profession.
It is concluded that the auditing profession is at a critical juncture, requiring a concerted effort from regulators, standard-setters, firms, and educators to navigate the transformative impact of AI.
Geoffrey Odoch· International journal of com...· 0 citations
The findings indicate that XAI is mainly applied to fraud detection, credit assessment, financial auditing, and decision-support processes, with a predominance of techniques such as SHAP and LIME.
Iván Patricio Arias-González, Gabriela Serrano-Torres, Eduardo Ramiro Dávalos-Mayorga et al.· Frontiers in Artificial Inte...· 1 citation
It is suggested that AI enhances fraud detection, risk assessment, and audit quality, while raising concerns regarding algorithmic bias, transparency, and professional skepticism.
An integrated competency framework for the auditor prepared for the AI era is proposed, structured around six competency dimensions and four professional roles, with direct implications for professional bodies, Continuing Professional Development programmes, and certification requirements.
Elena Claudia Badea (florea), Andreea-Larisa Olteanu (Burca), M. Bunea et al.· Audit Financiar· 0 citations
The findings demonstrate that AI powered audit tools significantly reduce human errors, accelerate financial audits, and improve financial accuracy, compared to the 60-70% success rate of conventional audits.
Princess Ifeyinwa Nmezi· Radiant Journal of Business...· 1 citation
The study recommends that audit firms in Nigeria, particularly those yet to fully integrate Machine Learning tools, should invest in machine learning-based audit software capable of detecting unusual transactions, identifying fraud patterns, and classifying high-risk transactions.
Ibrahim Oluwanifemi, Adedeji Elijah Adeyinka· International Journal of App...· 0 citations
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