It is shown that robust and reversible plasticity can be induced in adult mice by prolonged dark exposure (DE) and light reintroduction (LRx) and that robust plasticity is engaged at thalamocortical synapses in adults by visual deprivation, a non-invasive manipulation with therapeutic potential.
Neural-network simulations suggest that volume-transmitted excitatory signals can improve associative memory retrieval in sparsely connected networks and point to a potential computational consequence of glutamate spillover for brain circuit function.
O. Kopach, James P. Reynolds, Thomas P. Jensen et al.· bioRxiv· 0 citations
Evidence is provided that in Wld S mice and NMNAT3 transgenic mice, ocular dominance (OD) plasticity in the developing visual cortex is reduced and an early increase of visual acuity in the V1 of Wld S mice is detected.
Mariska van Lier, Laura A. Smit-Rigter, Roos Krimpenfort et al.· 0 citations
An input-specific translatome screen is designed to identify regulators of experience-dependent PV IN plasticity genes (XPGs) in the CA3/CA2 subregion of adult hippocampus and shows that experience-dependent PV IN plasticity is a convergent mechanism for NDD risk genes that can be re-instated in adulthood to reverse de...
Yu-Tzu Shih, J. Alipio, Z. Klaft et al.· Nature· 2 citations
Using conditional, cell-type specific, deletion of SRGAP2, it is demonstrated that this experience-dependent structural synaptic plasticity requires both of SRGAP2 in expression L2/3 CPNs and in microglia, suggesting that SRGAP2B/C might endow increased levels of experience-dependent structural synaptic plasticity to h...
Sergio Bernal-Garcia, Regina Jiang, Franck Polleux· bioRxiv· 0 citations
It is demonstrated that synaptic potentiation is accompanied by spatially and temporally organized latency changes, revealing an additional layer of activity-dependent plasticity within individual neurons.
A reciprocal, timing-dependent interaction between endogenous plasticity and experience is established, revealing a general principle by which adult circuits can convert transient plastic potential into adaptive behavioral change and informing strategies that align training with periods of heightened plasticity.
Hyesoo Jie, Nikorn Pothayee, Zhi-De Deng et al.· bioRxiv· 0 citations
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