Aug 2026· Journal of Computer Science· Vol 22, pp. 2399-2410· 0 citations· 22 references
TL;DR
A Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL)-based Prioritized Experience Replay-based Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient (PER-DDPG) model is proposed to enhance the routing performance in SDN with Internet of Things (SDN-IoT) with QoS requirements.
Abstract
: Routing optimization is becoming prominent in Software-Defined Networks (SDN) due to the exponential growth of network traffic demands and the requirement for Quality of Service (QoS). However, reliable routing that satisfies the QoS requirements, such as end-to-end delay, packet loss, and bandwidth, remains a difficult task in SDN. To overcome this limitation, a Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL)-based Prioritized Experience Replay-based Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient (PER-DDPG) model is proposed to enhance the routing performance in SDN with Internet of Things (SDN-IoT) with QoS requirements. Initially, requests are received and prioritized using the postponement strategy technique in the SDN controller, and the weights of the links are evaluated using the DRL method. Then, a routing path is identified by the routing algorithm, and requests in the queue are released using the time-strategy technique. Hence, reliable routing in an SDN with QoS requirements is accomplished. The proposed routing model based on DRL is evaluated by utilizing the end-to-end latency, throughput, and packet loss.
Software Defined Networking (SDN) enables centralized and flexible routing control by allowing the controller to dynamically compute link costs based on Quality of Service (QoS) metrics. However, many existing QoS-based routing approaches remain reactive, where routing adjustments are only performed after congestion th...
The results make sure that the integration of predictive intelligence with explainable decision-making noticeably enhances routing reliability, network stability, and QoS performance while ensuring transparency and trustworthiness in highly dynamic MANET environments.
Awadhesh Kumar Rai, A. Waoo· International Journal of Com...· 0 citations
Software-Defined Networking enables centralized, programmable traffic management, yet existing routing approaches face limitations in balancing multiple quality of service objectives. Classical algorithms minimize single metrics, while Machine Learning and Deep Learning methods require extensive training data and lack...
Robin E. Valenzuela, Alonica R. Villanueva· International Conferences on...· 0 citations
– Complex 5G-enabled Heterogeneous Ad Hoc Networks (HANET) demand intelligent QoS approaches, especially under dynamic topology, high node density, and real-time constraints. Traditional centralized, static configurations fail to adjust to spatial-temporal variations, resulting in poor routing, bandwidth waste, and pac...
Snehal G. Wankhade, G. Asutkar· International Journal of Com...· 0 citations
This study presents a new method for selecting the most suitable route by combining the Markov Chain Model (MCM) with reinforcement learning techniques (MCM‐RLA) to ensure that the chain and reward functions align with the Quality of Service (QoS).
M. Dhanalakshmi, M. Karthiga· International Journal of Com...· 0 citations
The rapid growth of multimedia streaming poses critical challenges, including bursty traffic and congestion, leading to playback delays. The existing separate prediction and control mechanisms for multimedia traffic scheduling, which are based on software-defined networks (SDN), are unable to proactively manage bursty...