These findings establish BVL3572S as a promising lead compound acting through a previously unexploited, multitarget mechanism, and display strong synergy with the antitubercular drug D-cycloserine.
The found that the S15A, R145A or N175A mutants showed markedly reduced activity, whereas the K14A mutation completely abolished activity, and deletion of residues 27-101 (Δ27-101) led to a significant loss of function.
These findings provide a mechanistic rationale for MtbCBS inhibition, and the unexplored roles of these key residues can be considered in the design of next-generation inhibitors targeting CBS enzymes implicated in infectious diseases, cancer, and neurological disorders.
Sainath Polepalli, Anupam Roy, Bapan Mondal et al.· International Journal of Bio...· 0 citations
Despite the availability of multiple treatment options, the emergence of drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) strains presents a significant health concern worldwide. This necessitates the development of novel antitubercular agents with distinct mechanisms of action. Diaminoquinazolines (DAQs) have demonstra...
Mukul Kore, N. Sundaramoorthy, Saqib Kidwai et al.· RSC Advances· 0 citations
Tuberculosis (TB), caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), remains a major global health concern, particularly due to the emergence of drug-resistant strains. FAD-containing monooxygenase EthA activates the antitubercular prodrug ethionamide (ETH) in Mtb. However, the structural and functional mechanisms of Mtb Eth...
Drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) poses a growing threat, necessitating new therapeutic strategies. The cytochrome bcc-aa3 oxidase (Cyt-bcc) is an attractive target, yet single-agent inhibition fails owing to compensation by the alternative cytochrome bd terminal oxidase (Cyt-bd). Herein, we describe a...
A new series of phthalimide derivatives was synthesized and structurally characterized through 1H NMR and 13C NMR, with further optimization performed at the DFT level, identifying C15 and C17 as promising lead compounds for further optimization as multitarget enzyme inhibitors.
A. Khushal, Sara Khan, Umar Farooq et al.· Bioorganic chemistry (Print)· 0 citations
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