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Preprint

MARC v1: An Open-Source Multi-Agent Framework for Clinical AI Reasoning and Coordination

Aug 2026 · 0 citations · 22 references
Computer Science

TL;DR

MARC is an open-source framework that replaces monolithic LLM prompting with deterministic multi-agent orchestration for clinical reasoning, designed to be model-agnostic, interpretable, and accessible to clinical domain experts without programming expertise.

Abstract

We present Multi-Agent Reasoning and Coordination (MARC), an open-source framework that replaces monolithic LLM prompting with deterministic multi-agent orchestration for clinical reasoning. MARC coordinates role-specialized agents for extraction, reasoning, answer generation, and evaluation, with explicit context passing and traceable intermediate outputs, enabling stage-wise failure attribution. We additionally introduce a Decomposer module that generates task-specific agent prompts from a plain-language description, eliminating manual prompt engineering. The framework supports both API-based and local CPU-compatible deployments and is entirely configurable via YAML, without code modifications. MARC is designed to be model-agnostic, interpretable, and accessible to clinical domain experts without programming expertise. The full framework is available at https://github.com/Penn-RAIL/MARC-v1.

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