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Open access Sep 2026

Assessment of genetic diversity, vernalization alleles, and heat tolerance markers in bread wheat lines under water stress conditions

Bread wheat is considered one of the most important crops in Egypt and worldwide and improving its productivity under water stress is a major breeding objective. This study aimed to evaluate advanced bread wheat lines under water stress and to characterize heat shock protein (HSP) and vernalization (Vrn) genes, as well...

R. Esmail, H. Mahfouze, S. Mahfouze · 0 citations
Review 2025

Genomics-Assisted Breeding for Drought Tolerance in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.): Recent Advances and Future Prospects

Overall, transcription factors from the DREB, NAC, MYB, and WRKY families are still considered the primary regulatory targets, but CRISPR/Cas-based gene editing is now able to provide precise, multiplex gene modifications in polyploid wheat.

Amit Kumar, Shivani, R. Chaudhary et al. · 0 citations
Open access Sep 2026

Superior Germplasm from the KASIB Program as a Source for Increasing Yield and Adaptability of Spring Wheat in Western Siberia and Ural

The international program of Kazakhstan–Siberian Network on Spring Bread Wheat Improvement (KASIB), established with the assistance of CIMMYT in 2000, is aimed at the search for new genetic sources of agronomic traits. In 2023–2025, 48 varieties of spring bread wheat of the KASIB-24 nursery, developed at 15 research an...

V. Shamanin, A. Chernook, I. Pototskaya et al. · 0 citations
#gene editing Review Open access Sep 2026

Advances in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Genetics, Genomics and Breeding: Current Status, Tools and Future Perspectives for Sustainable Food Security

Wheat ( Triticum aestivum L.) is one of the most important cereal crops in the world. It supplies nearly 18–20% of global dietary calories and protein, sustaining the food security of over 2.5 billion people. Global food demand is projected to increase by 35–56% by 2050, placing additional pressure on wheat product...

Ashutosh Kumar, Sudhir Kumar, Mankesh Kumar et al. · 0 citations
Review Open access Sep 2026

Modern breeding and molecular genetic approaches to enhancing winter bread wheat resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses under global climate change (review)

This review summarizes current breeding and molecular genetic strategies aimed at improving the resistance of winter bread wheat to biotic and abiotic stresses under changing climatic conditions and outlines key future research directions for improving breeding efficiency under increasing environmental variability.

Yegor Kucherenko, A. Yarosh, Z. Usova et al. · 0 citations
Open access Sep 2026

MARKER-BASED SCREENING OF INTERNATIONAL AND LOCAL POTATO GERMPLASM ACROSS KEY AGRONOMIC TRAITS

The development of competitive potato cultivars adapted to local production conditions and specific end uses in Kazakhstan requires efficient selection of parental material. Molecular markers can be used to screen breeding germplasm for more than one economically important trait. A total of 32 potato genotypes (22 Inte...

M. Altynbayeva, D. Volkov, R. Kanat et al. · 0 citations

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