A novel framework to align MLLMs with the multidimensional mental representations underlying human similarity judgements, which builds on a previously established behavior-derived semantic embedding space and points to a data-driven route for incorporating human cognitive structure into MLLMs alignment.
E. Ning, Chang-De Du, Yi-Zhuo Lu et al.· 0 citations
An approximation can reproduce an energy while missing its response, or satisfy an error tolerance without being certified by a given bound. We formulate observable-specific validity records for scientific artificial intelligence (AI) that link a reduction to its reference model, error measure, tolerance, parameter dom...
Foundation models (FMs) learn reusable representations from large collections of unlabeled data. In chemistry the corresponding data mainly consists of molecular structures, which are abundant, whereas experimental measurements are scarce. Chemical FMs such as ChemBERTa and MoLFormer were therefore trained on diverse m...
Stepan N. Ostarkov, Gregorii A. Semakin, Ivan A. Bespalov et al.· 0 citations
Job applicants increasingly use large language models (LLMs) to write cover letters, while employers deploy LLMs to screen them. In this all-AI setting, we ask whether the \emph{choice of model} affects hiring outcomes independently of candidate qualifications. We introduce a multi-model auditing framework pairing elev...
Nicol\`o Pagan, Michael Andreas Ebling, Stefania Ionescu et al.· 0 citations
Reach audiences
Advertise in front of researchers, engineers, and readers.
Conversational explainable AI (ConvXAI) agents often use GUS-style architectures with separate modules for intent recognition, dialogue management, and template-based response generation. While faithful to the underlying XAI methods, these pipelines are hard to adapt and often struggle with context-dependent follow-up...
Van Bach Nguyen, Qianli Wang, Nils Feldhus et al.· Conference on Empirical Meth...· 0 citations
An analysis framework is proposed that relates the per-dataset gap to InceptionTime to dataset properties and tests convolutional feature learning by replacing the flatten readout with global average pooling, measured as a difference-in-differences (DD) against a backpropagation control on the identical architecture.
LYNX-ECG is introduced, a graph neural network that represents each heartbeat as a sparse visibility graph of timestamped turning points that pair accurate ECG classification with clinically grounded, testable explanations.
Artur Xavier, Guilherme H. G. Evangelista, Aitazaz Khan et al.· 0 citations
Continual learning is the study of how a model accumulates knowledge from data received over time, rather than all at once. In practice, this is typically achieved by dividing a dataset into tasks and presenting them sequentially. Explanations of the resulting measurements take into account factors such as the similari...
Kathrin Korte, Christian Metzner, Akshay Bedhotiya et al.· 0 citations
Average segmentation accuracy and model count do not reveal whether models fail on the same cases. We present CoFailMed, an audit of correlated failures in pretrained-encoder pools for medical segmentation. Across five 2D tasks, we evaluate 11 public pretrained encoders (a controlled sample, not a census) using frozen...
Eunseob Choi, Kyeonghun Kim, Hyuk-Jae Lee et al.· 0 citations
Bridging independent vision-language models (VLMs) and small language models (SLMs) in a modular multi-agent system typically forces them to exchange information as discrete text, which creates a lossy bottleneck for spatial and fine-grained details. This constraint is especially acute for SLMs, whose limited capacity...
Mo Shahdloo, Faegheh Sardari, Mathew Salvaris· 0 citations
It is shown that on a standard evaluation dataset, simple features beat most monitors without ever running the code, outranking 20 of 24 open-weight models prompted as monitors, suggesting that a high score on such a dataset is not by itself evidence of sabotage detection.
This survey examines embodied memory as a mechanism for preserving decision-relevant information beyond the current observation, and provides a framework for understanding memory as an essential component of reliable, adaptive, and lifelong-horizon embodied intelligence.
Si-Qi Li, Zi-Yi Bai, Xinrun Xu et al.· 0 citations