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artificial intelligence

20,463 papers

#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Distilling Knowledge from Search: Decoder Model Factory for Quantum LDPC Codes

We introduce GraphMP, a learning-based message-passing decoder for quantum low-density parity-check codes that transfers without fine-tuning across code families, code sizes, physical error rates, and noise models. GraphMP uses local message passing to keep computation scalable as the decoding graph grows. Guided by it...

Anil Bilgin, W. Hou, P. Srinivas et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

ProSearch: Benchmarking Multi-Constraint Protocol Retrieval in Experimental Science

Structured diagnostic analysis shows that explicit constraint matching provides a strong ranking signal, while manual error analysis identifies joint constraint binding as a key bottleneck, and ProSearch provides a testbed for systematically evaluating scientific retrieval systems.

Wen-Liang Liang, Zhi-Yuan Ning, Hao-Lin Chen et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Nov 2026

From prediction error to sparse events: Biologically inspired signed-dyadic coding for Mandarin keyword spotting

In continuous spiking keyword spotting, temporally correlated acoustic frames can repeatedly trigger memory access and neural computation at a dense input interface, even when hidden activity is sparse. Predictive processing and sensory adaptation suggest retaining predictable input locally and responding selectively t...

Zijian Zhou, Rui Liu, Rongxiang Nie et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Review Oct 2026

Pinching Antennas for ISAC: Waveguide Architectures, Solutions, and Future Directions

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) is a core design principle for sixth-generation (6G) wireless systems, yet fixed antenna geometry limits its performance. Pinching antenna systems (PASS) guide electromagnetic waves along dielectric waveguides and radiate them through position-adaptive antennas, allowing comm...

Qian Gao, Rui-Kang Zhong · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Nov 2026

With foundation-model features, aggregator complexity does not improve cross-hospital discrimination in gastric whole-slide image classification

Whole-slide image classifiers are usually developed within one hospital and often go untested at unseen hospitals. We assembled 5,036 haematoxylin-and-eosin-stained gastric slides from five Korean hospitals, scanned at 20x and 40x, and compared multiple-instance learning aggregators under leave-one-hospital-out validat...

Nheng Vanchhay, Ali Hussain, Khan Ziaullah et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Nov 2026

Transferring Peptide-Target Interaction Patterns to Small Molecules by Joint Guidance for Diffusion and Flow Matching

Generating small molecules to target protein-protein interactions (PPIs) remains one of the most challenging yet high-reward frontiers in drug discovery. Unlike traditional small-molecule drugs that bind to deep, well-defined pockets, PPI interfaces often comprise broad, shallow binding surfaces. A natural strategy is...

Jian Lee, Changyun Cho, Sun Kim · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Nov 2026

GenDSR: Transferring Representations from Video Generation Models for Dynamic Spatial Reasoning

Dynamic spatial reasoning is essential for connecting visual intelligence to thephysical world, yet remains challenging for vision-language models (VLMs), which must preserve scene state while tracking how spatial relations evolve over time. Meanwhile, video generation models (VGMs), trained to synthesize temporally co...

Ke Yang, Zhenyu Zhang, Jun Li · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Erase the Injected Region: Multimodal Prompt-Injection Defense with On-Policy Self-Distillation

ERASE, an on-policy self-distillation method that constructs its reference by erasing the injected region in place, is proposed, an on-policy self-distillation method that constructs its reference by erasing the injected region in place.

Shu-Lian Hong, Jia-Xin Ma, Xi-Di Cai et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Nov 2026

ART of PIV: Agentic Real-Time Particle Image Velocimetry for Active Flow Control

Particle image velocimetry (PIV) measures fluid motion from images of tracer particles, but its accuracy depends on choices throughout the estimation pipeline, including image preprocessing, flow estimation, and postprocessing. These choices are typically left to expert tuning, and a fixed configuration can become less...

Antonio Terpin, Francesco Banelli, Alan Bonomi et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

In-Model Context Compression with Agentic Soft Tokens for Long-Horizon LLM Agents

This paper introduces Agentic Soft-Token Compression (ASTC), a training-free compression method using soft tokens within LLM agent for long-horizon tasks that matches or exceeds the uncompressed agent's accuracy with up to 50.68% fewer end-to-end Attention Pairs.

Xu-Ning He, Kai-Hsiang Fan, Run-Yu Zhang et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

ANGLER: Verifier-Grounded Benchmarking with an Adaptive Attacker for Web Agents

This work introduces REEF, a benchmark of red-teaming executable environments with faithful verification for measuring the security vulnerabilities of web agents, and introduces ANGLER, an adaptive near-miss-guided lure evolution framework for red-teaming.

Yi-Ning Huang, Ai-Wen Lu, Zhen Sun et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Nov 2026

Coarse3D: Controllable and Faithful Sparse Structure Generation for Image-to-3D

Coarse-to-fine 3D-native generation relies heavily on the first-stage sparse structure, which determines the global orientation and overall geometry for subsequent refinement. However, existing coarse generators suffer from two key limitations: their orientation is difficult to control due to ambiguous semantic canonic...

Gaige Wang, Bowen Pan, Hao Ren et al. · 0 citations

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Hugging Face Blog Nov 10, 2026

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