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Cardiovascular–Kidney–Metabolic Syndrome Severity and Risk of Pancreatic Cancer in a Large Prospective Cohort

Aug 2026 · Diabetes/Metabolism Research Reviews · Vol 42 · 0 citations · 31 references
Medicine

TL;DR

Cardiovascular–kidney–metabolic (CKM) syndrome reflects the cumulative burden of metabolic, renal, and cardiovascular dysfunction, but its association with pancreatic cancer risk has not been well established.

Abstract

Pancreatic cancer remains one of the most lethal malignancies due to late diagnosis and limited opportunities for prevention. Cardiovascular–kidney–metabolic (CKM) syndrome reflects the cumulative burden of metabolic, renal, and cardiovascular dysfunction, but its association with pancreatic cancer risk has not been well established. We investigated this relationship in a large prospective cohort from the UK Biobank.

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