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artificial intelligence

20,463 papers

#artificial intelligence Open access Dec 2025

Reach-Avoid Differential game with Reachability Analysis for UAVs: A decomposition approach

A novel framework for dimensionality reduction by decomposing the problem into a horizontal RA subgame and a vertical RA subgame, and introducing a HJ-based tracking control algorithm in each subgame that guarantees not only capture of the attacker but also tracking of the attacker thereafter.

Minh Bui, S. Monckton, Mo Chen · 1 citation
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

TS-DP: Reinforcement Speculative Decoding For Temporal Adaptive Diffusion Policy Acceleration

Diffusion Policy (DP) excels in embodied control but suffers from high inference latency and computational cost due to multiple iterative denoising steps. Existing diffusion model (DMs) acceleration methods improve inference speed by reducing computational overhead, as DMs for image generation are computation-bound. In...

Ye Li, Jiahe Feng, Yuan Meng et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

SkipCat: Rank-Maximized Low-Rank Compression of Large Language Models via Shared Projection and Block Skipping

Large language models (LLM) have achieved remarkable performance across a wide range of tasks. However, their substantial parameter sizes pose significant challenges for deployment on edge devices with limited computational and memory resources. Low-rank compression is a promising approach to address this issue, as it...

Yu-Chen Lu, Sheng-Feng Yu, Hui-Hsien Weng et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Counting Clues: A Lightweight Probabilistic Baseline Can Match an LLM

Large language models (LLMs) excel on multiple-choice clinical diagnosis benchmarks, yet it is unclear how much of this performance reflects underlying probabilistic reasoning. We study this through questions from MedQA that ask for the most likely diagnosis. We introduce Frequency-Based Probabilistic Ranker (FBPR), a...

Furong Jia, Yuan Pu, Finn Guo et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Detailed balance in large language model-driven agents

Large language model (LLM)-driven agents are emerging as a powerful new paradigm for solving complex problems. Despite the empirical success of these practices, a theoretical framework to understand and unify their macroscopic dynamics remains lacking. This paper proposes a method based on the least action principle to...

Zhuo-Yang Song, Qing-Hong Cao, Ming-xing Luo et al. · 0 citations

SELF: A Robust Singular Value and Eigenvalue Approach for LLM Fingerprinting

Experimental results demonstrate that SELF maintains high IP infringement detection accuracy while significantly outperforming state-of-the-art baselines in reducing false positives and showing strong robustness against various downstream modifications, including quantization, pruning, and fine-tuning attacks.

Han-Xiu Zhang, Yue Zheng · 4 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Cross-User Poisoning: User-Task Boundary Failures in Multi-User Collaborative Language Agents

Language agents are moving from single-user assistants to shared collaborators in workspaces, forums, and group chats. A shared agent observes interleaved messages from multiple users, maintains persistent context, and executes tool actions, creating a boundary problem absent from standard single-user agents: the agent...

Atharv Singh Patlan, Peiyao Sheng, S. Ashwin Hebbar et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Semantic World Models

Planning with world models offers a powerful paradigm for robotic control. Conventional approaches train a model to predict future frames conditioned on current frames and actions, which can then be used for planning. However, the objective of predicting future pixels is often at odds with the actual planning objective...

Jacob Berg, Chuning Zhu, Yanda Bao et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

MultiFair: Multimodal Balanced Fairness-Aware Medical Classification with Dual-Level Gradient Modulation

Medical decision systems increasingly rely on data from multiple sources to ensure reliable and unbiased diagnosis. However, existing multimodal learning models fail to achieve this goal because they often overlook two critical challenges. First, various data modalities may learn unevenly, thereby converging to a model...

Md Zubair, Hao Zheng, Grayson W. Armstrong et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2025

How K-12 Teachers Adapt Generative AI to Local Classroom Demands: Cultural Distance Between GenAI Defaults and Everyday Teaching Practices

This exploratory, theory-building qualitative study introduces cultural distance, the gap between GenAI's default cultural repertoire and the situated demands of teachers'practice, and presents cultural distance as a promising framework requiring further examination and draw implications for designers, policymakers, an...

Qing Xiao, Rui-Wei Xiao, Han-Qi Li et al. · 2 citations

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Hugging Face Blog Nov 10, 2026

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