Skip to content

Category

machine learning

17,191 papers

Long-Range Distillation: Distilling 10,000 Years of Simulated Climate into Long Timestep AI Weather Models

Long-range distillation is introduced, whereby a long-timestep probabilistic ``student''model is trained to forecast directly at long-range using a huge synthetic dataset generated by an autoregressive ``teacher''model, representing the first demonstration that real-world skill can be improved by training on AI-generat...

Scott A. Martin, Noah D. Brenowitz, Dale R. Durran et al. · 5 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Context Value Informed In-Context Reinforcement Learning

In-context reinforcement learning (ICRL) has emerged as an effective paradigm for test time adaptation to unseen tasks without parameter updates. However, existing ICRL methods can exhibit brittle and unstable adaptions, and the mechanisms underlying such adaptions remain poorly understood. We provide a policy-gradient...

Wenhao Zhang, Shao Zhang, Xihuai Wang et al. · 0 citations

Sig-DEG for Distillation: Making Diffusion Models Faster and Lighter

Sig-DEG (Signature-based Differential Equation Generator), a generator for distilling pre-trained diffusion models, combines partial signatures that summarize Brownian motion over subintervals with a recurrent structure to approximate stochastic differential equation solutions to achieve universality.

Wen-Hang Ge, Lei Jiang, Ling-Yi Yang et al. · 4 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

The Invisible Leash: Why RLVR May or May Not Escape Its Origin

Recent advances highlight Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) as a promising approach to enhancing LLM capabilities. However, it remains unclear whether the current practice of RLVR truly expands models' reasoning boundary or mainly amplifies high-reward outputs that base models already know. We intro...

Fang Wu, Weihao Xuan, Danny Xing et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Rule-based and reinforcement-learning policies for resource allocation in a pediatric echo lab: a simulation study

Scheduling echocardiographic examinations in a hospital setting presents significant challenges due to non-deterministic factors such as patient no-shows, variable arrival times, and heterogeneous exam durations, as well as asymmetric resource constraints between fetal and non-fetal patient streams. Fetal cases involve...

Bozhi Sun, Seda Tierney, Jeffrey A. Feinstein et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Review Apr 2025

Trustworthy AI Must Account for Interactions

It is taken that current research practices of improving one or two aspects in isolation are insufficient and research on Trustworthy AI must account for interactions between aspects and adopt a holistic view across all relevant axes at once.

Jesse C. Cresswell · 5 citations · ⚡2

Spectral structure learning for clinical time series

A model of time series dependencies, that flexibly adapt to different time series regularity, while enabling us to learn these dependencies from observations is proposed.

I. Lerner, A. Burgun, F. Bach · 1 citation
#artificial intelligence Preprint Jan 2025

Forget About It: Mitigating Forgetting Without Replay or Auxiliary Objectives

It is suggested that simple in-training interpolation deserves consideration before introducing more elaborate forgetting-mitigation mechanisms, and Sequential Fine-tuning with Averaging with Averaging with SFA is introduced and evaluated.

Anat Kleiman, G. Dziugaite, Jonathan Frankle et al. · 16 citations · ⚡2
#machine learning Preprint Open access Oct 2026

GLL: A Differentiable Graph Learning Layer for Neural Networks

Standard deep learning architectures used for classification generate label predictions with a projection head and softmax activation function. Although successful, these methods fail to leverage the relational information between samples for generating label predictions. In recent works, graph-based learning technique...

Jason Brown, Bohan Chen, Harris Hardiman-Mostow et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Bellman Conformal Inference: Calibrating Prediction Intervals For Time Series

We introduce Bellman Conformal Inference (BCI), a framework that wraps around any time series forecasting models and provides calibrated prediction intervals. Unlike the existing methods, BCI is able to leverage multi-step ahead forecasts and explicitly optimize the average interval lengths by solving a one-dimensional...

Zitong Yang, Yu Ming Huang, Emmanuel Cand\`es et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Generation of data on discontinuous manifolds via continuous stochastic non-invertible networks

The generation of discontinuous distributions is a difficult task for most known frameworks such as generative autoencoders and generative adversarial networks. Generative non-invertible models are unable to accurately generate such distributions, require long training and often are subject to mode collapse. Variationa...

Mariia Drozdova, Vitaliy Kinakh, Guillaume Qu\'etant et al. · 0 citations

From tech blogs

See all →
Microsoft Research Blog Nov 3, 2026

Learn the rules: The hacker mindset

Research Manager Mike Walker reflects on a career spanning hacker culture, cybersecurity, and AI, sharing lessons about trust, teamwork, leadership, and why solving difficult problems requires curiosity, judgment, agility—and an understanding of the rules. The post Learn the rules: The hacker mindset appeared first on Microsoft Research.

Google DeepMind Blog Nov 3, 2026

Agentic cheminformatics with Google Antigravity

Learn how Google Antigravity and our Cheminformatics Skills accelerate drug discovery workflows, search compounds, and propose novel rigidified macrocycles.

MIT News · Artificial Intelligence Oct 28, 2026

Making machines that can listen

Professor Paris Smaragdis develops computers with superhuman hearing for applications like speech recognition, music understanding, and environmental monitoring.

We use cookies to run the site and, with your consent, for analytics and to show ads. See our Cookie Policy.