Skip to content
Open access

Structural mechanism defining product specificity in glycoside hydrolase family 66 cycloisomaltotetraose glucanotransferase

Sep 2026 · bioRxiv · 0 citations · 59 references
Biology

TL;DR

The crystal structures of CI4Tase are determined and the strict size-control mechanism of CI4Tase is elucidated, providing a structural foundation for engineering cycloisomaltooligosaccharide-producing enzymes with optimized transglycosylation efficiency and specificity for industrial applications.

Read PDF

Similar papers

Open access Sep 2026

Chimeras and CGTases mutants with a focus on the specificity of γ-cyclodextrin production

Much has been achieved in the 135-year history of cyclodextrin research and all that goes with it. Cyclodextrins are ring-shaped molecules composed of glucose residues produced by the enzymatic transformation of starch and have toroidal structures with a hydrophobic cavity and a hydrophilic surface that allow them to f...

A. Baymiev, R. Garafutdinov, A. Chemeris · 0 citations
Sep 2026

Structure-Guided Stepwise Engineering of a Microbial Glycosyltransferase for Highly Regioselective and Efficient Biosynthesis of Salidroside

Uridine diphosphate glycosyltransferases (UGTs) are among the key rate-limiting enzymes in the biosynthesis of salidroside. Plant-derived UGTs often exhibit poor solubility and low catalytic activity, whereas microbial UGTs typically show insufficient regioselectivity for salidroside production. In this study, we per...

Mu-Yang Li, Yi-Wei Meng, Ji-Shan Li et al. · 0 citations
Open access Sep 2026

Analysis of the structural pattern of cyclodextrin glucanotransferase from Paenibacillus ehimensis IB-739

Cyclodextrin glucanotransferases (CGTases, EC 2.4.1.19) convert starch to cyclodextrins (CDs) in three major homologues (α-, β-, γ-) that are widely used in various sectors. CGTase of Paenibacillus ehimensis IB 739 is unique in providing a stable cyclodextrin ratio irrespective of the dose of the enzyme and has the rar...

E. Gilvanova, P. Milman, N. N. Usanov · 0 citations
Open access Oct 2026

MurNAc-Based Electrophilic Inhibitors of O-Acetylpeptidoglycan Esterase (Ape): Design, Synthesis, and Kinetic Evaluation.

Peptidoglycan (PG) is the key structural component of the bacterial cell wall, responsible for cellular shape and structural integrity. Postsynthetic modifications to PG enable bacteria to evade innate immunity and regulate endogenous autolysins. Among these, C-6 O-acetylation protects PG from lysozyme degradation, whi...

Dmytro Voskoboinyk, M. E. Tanner · 0 citations
Sep 2026

Structural Basis of Cyclized C17 Precursor Recognition and Product Formation in Chlororaphen and Grimophan Biosynthesis

Terpene cyclases (TCs) typically transform acyclic oligoprenyl pyrophosphates through carbocationic cyclization cascades. However, recently discovered bacterial pathways generate compact, cyclized and stereochemically defined noncanonical intermediates through methyltransferases prior to TC catalysis, raising the que...

Ke-Xin Yang, M. Groll, Jeroen S. Dickschat · 0 citations

We use cookies to run the site and, with your consent, for analytics and to show ads. See our Cookie Policy.